• Curriculum/Program Requirements

Duke's Fuqua School of Business

Overview of Program Requirements

Our Accounting PhD program requires you to complete:

  • Course requirements as outlined in the Accounting curriculum page
  • A first-year summer research paper and a second-year research paper
  • Qualifying exams in empirical and analytical accounting research
  • Teaching and research assistantship
  • Preliminary exam
  • Dissertation thesis proposal
  • Final dissertation defense exam

The same Team Fuqua culture that permeates all of Duke’s professional business programs is prominent in the Accounting PhD program.  Innovation through collaboration is our defining characteristic.  Our accounting faculty possesses unmatched topical and methodological span, which we leverage through co-authorships with one another and co-teaching of our PhD seminars.  In addition to involving PhD students in our collaborative research process, students also have access to cutting edge classes in Fuqua’s Finance area, Duke’s Economics department, and the course catalog of our neighboring university, UNC Chapel Hill. 

15 Courses required for an Accounting PhD

You will develop a strong foundation in accounting and related disciplines through our Accounting curriculum, and complement that knowledge with elective courses designed to meet your individual needs and interests.  Our program includes opportunities to take some courses at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to maximize your course options.

Course Requirements

The Accounting curriculum requires the following courses as part of your degree requirements:

  • 2 PhD courses covering foundational papers in the archival accounting literature
  • 2 PhD courses covering papers in agency theory and information economics as used in the accounting literature
  • 2 PhD courses in current topics and methods in accounting
  • 2 PhD level courses in micro-economics
  • 2 PhD level courses in econometrics
  • 2 PhD level courses in finance
  • Electives to meet your specific needs or interests, which can include additional classes in economics, econometrics, mathematics, computer science, finance, public policy, or psychology
  • 3 MBA courses
  • Ungraded boot camp courses that are not part of your degree requirements

First and Second-Year Summer Research Paper

Each student is required to write a summer paper following both the first year and second year of coursework.

  • First-year summer paper .  The first-year summer paper requirement has two components. The first is that each student must provide a replication of the main results of an existing paper so as to illustrate a minimum level of proficiency with statistical programming. Whatever paper is replicated must be specifically referenced. If a student has replicated a paper during first-year coursework of another class, the student may turn in or reference that replication to satisfy the first requirement. The second component is to turn in a completed research paper, the topic of which is approved by either the PhD coordinator or supervising faculty member that the student selects. The paper need not be fully original research, but it can be. As an example of the former, a student may replicate an existing paper and extend it to a new time period. The extension must be well motivated, such as articulating why existing results may not generalize to a new time period. For a student executing this type of “replication and extension” research, both the first and second parts of the first-year summer paper criteria would be satisfied. As an example of the latter, the student can undertake a completely original idea, and prepare the paper individually, with another non-first-year doctoral student, or with a faculty member. (Collaboration with faculty or another non-first-year doctoral student is permitted if the student has played a major role in the generation and development of the core idea and takes the lead in writing the paper.) Students must turn in their first-year summer paper by the first day of the Fall 1 term of the Fuqua Academic Calendar and schedule a 1 hour workshop to present the research paper to the faculty. The workshop presentation must be completed no later than the end of the Fall 2 of the Fuqua Academic Calendar.
  • Second-year summer paper .  At the end of the second year during the summer, students should have made substantial progress on an original single-authored research study. Each student must select two additional faculty members (one from accounting, one not from accounting) beyond his/her primary advisor to serve as readers and committee members. The role of the four-person committee is to advise and provide feedback from conception to completion of the paper. The formal satisfaction of this requirement is to present the curriculum paper in the accounting workshop series (regular 1.5 hour presentation slot) no later than the end of Spring Term 2 of the Fuqua Academic Calendar in the third year, with the research paper provided to all faculty one week prior to the presentation. Students are encouraged to complete the paper and presentation before the end of Fall Term 2. The committee, with input from the rest of the accounting faculty, will evaluate both the presentation and the paper, and determine what actions are required (e.g., dismissal from the program, additional coursework, etc.).

Qualifying Exams

Students must exhibit satisfactory performance on a written comprehensive examination that tests the student’s understanding of the research discussed in the doctoral seminars and workshops (part 1) and the student’s ability to read and evaluate accounting research (part 2). The comprehensive examination is written by a committee of the accounting faculty, appointed by the accounting area coordinator. The examination committee will grade the exam and determine what actions, if any, are required. Depending on performance on the examination, students may be dismissed from the program or asked to retake the examination. Students are not permitted to take the comprehensive exam more than twice. The examination committee will determine any additional qualifications for a student to retake the exam and when the timing of that exam will occur. Components of part 1 of the comprehensive exam may be taken at different times depending on the timing and sequencing of courses offered. For example, the empirical component of part 1 of the comprehensive exam can take place at a different time than the analytic component of part 1 of the comprehensive exam, with timing varying based upon course offerings. Typically course schedules dictate students will take a portion of part 1 following the second year of coursework and an additional portion of part 1 following the first semester of the third year.

Teaching and Research Assistantship

A critical part of the accounting doctoral program is forming professional relationships with faculty members and learning about the research and teaching processes. All students are expected to help faculty with research and teaching as needed, with the general expectations of 10 hours per week for students in years two through five, and 4 hours per week during year one. Hours worked above these amounts generally qualify for hourly compensation at pre-specified rates established by Fuqua, with the specifics of the work arrangement determined with consultation of the faculty member needing assistance. Work on co-authored projects does not qualify as research assistance.

Preliminary Exam

This requirement is satisfied through the second-year summer requirements outlined above.

Dissertation Proposal

We suggest students form a dissertation committee in the Fall of their fourth year, with the proposal occurring in the Spring of the fourth year. Students have until the end of the summer of the fourth year to complete this requirement.

Dissertation Defense

We expect students to defend their dissertation by the end of their fifth year in the program.

Sample Program Schedule

Course selection will be determined based on your prior experience with mathematics and economics or with accounting.

FallSpringSummer
  Coursework:Mathematics for Economists*Optional courses
FallSpringSummer
Coursework:Fuqua Offered Accounting Doctoral CoursesMicroeconomic AnalysisIntroduction to Econometrics ** or Econometrics ICalculus for Social Science Research or Finance IResearch and Teaching AssistantshipCoursework:Fuqua Offered Accounting Doctoral CoursesMicroeconomic Analysis IIEconometrics II ***Finance II or Accounting Research Seminar ***Research and Teaching AssistantshipCoursework (Optional)
First-Year Summer Paper
Research and Teaching Assistantship
FallSpringSummer
Coursework:Fuqua Offered Accounting Doctoral CoursesAdvanced Panel Data Methods *** or MacroeconomicsFinance I or Financial Accounting #First-year summer paper presentation
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Coursework:Fuqua Offered Accounting Doctoral CoursesFinance II or Finance IIIAccounting Research Seminar ***Research Exploration
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Coursework (Optional)
Second-Year Summer Paper
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Portion of Comprehensive Exam 
FallSpringSummer
Coursework:Fuqua Offered Accounting Doctoral CoursesAccounting Research Seminar ***Financial Statement Analysis #Research and Teaching Assistantship
Portion of Comprehensive Exam
Coursework:Valuation #Other optional classes as neededResearch and Teaching Assistantship
Preliminary Exam
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship 
FallSpringSummer
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Form Dissertation Committee
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Dissertation Proposal
FallSpringSummer
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Create and Present Job Market Paper
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Final Exam (Dissertation Defense)
 

* Ungraded boot camp course – not part of degree requirement ** Partial PhD course equivalent *** Course taken at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill # MBA course as part of three course requirement ## Satisfies graduate school preliminary examination requirement

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Our doctoral program in the accounting field offers broadly based, interdisciplinary training that develops the student’s skills in conducting both analytical and empirical research.

Emphasis is placed on developing a conceptual framework and set of skills for addressing questions broadly related to accounting information. While issues of financial reporting, managerial accounting, corporate governance and taxation are the ultimate concern, special emphasis is given to applying basic knowledge of economics, decision theory, and statistical inference to accounting issues.

Spectrum of Interests and Research Methods

Faculty research represents a broad spectrum of interests and research methods:

  • Empirical and analytical research on the relation between accounting information and capital market behavior examines the characteristics of accounting amounts, the effect of accounting disclosures on the capital market, the role of analysts as information intermediaries, and the effects of management discretion. Issues examined also include the impact of financial information on stock and option prices, earnings response coefficients, market microstructure, earnings management, voluntary disclosures, and the effect of changes in accounting standards and disclosure requirements.
  • Problems of information asymmetries among management, investors, and others are currently under study. This research investigates, analytically and empirically, the structure of incentive systems and monitoring systems under conditions of information asymmetry. Research on moral hazard, adverse selection, risk sharing, and signaling is incorporated into this work.
  • Other ongoing projects include research on the economic effects of auditing and regulation of accounting information, and analysis of tax-induced incentive problems in organizations.
  • Additional topics of faculty interest include analytical and empirical research on productivity measurement, accounting for quality, activity-based costing for operations and marketing, and strategic costing and pricing.

Preparation and Qualifications

It is desirable for students to have a solid understanding of applied microeconomic theory, econometrics and mathematics (linear algebra, real analysis, optimization, probability theory) prior to the start of the program. Adequate computer programming skills (e.g. Matlab, SAS, STAT, Python) are necessary in coursework. A traditional accounting background such as CPA is not required.

Faculty in Accounting

Christopher s. armstrong, jung ho choi, george foster, brandon gipper, ron kasznik, john d. kepler, jinhwan kim, rebecca lester, iván marinovic, maureen mcnichols, joseph d. piotroski, kevin smith, emeriti faculty, mary e. barth, william h. beaver, david f. larcker, charles m. c. lee, stefan j. reichelstein, recent publications in accounting, fraudulent financial reporting and the consequences for employees, firm boundaries and voluntary disclosure, financial information and diverging beliefs, recent insights by stanford business, new data on the quality of esg audits catches regulators’ attention, when companies announce earnings surprises, locals reach for their pocketbooks, big investors say they use esg to reduce risk (but mostly focus on the e and g).

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Accounting PhD Specialization

General information.

Accounting is an interdisciplinary area, combining study of financial information with areas such as economics, finance, decision theory, and cognitive psychology.

The Ph.D. curriculum in accounting encompasses two major streams of research. The first stream examines the role of accounting information in contracting and capital markets. This first stream is economics-and-finance based and relies heavily on empirical research methods using archival data. The second stream is judgment and decision making in accounting (also known as behavioral decision theory research). This second stream is primarily psychology-based and relies heavily on controlled experiments with human subjects. The accounting Ph.D. program is designed to prepare students to publish research in top-tier accounting journals including The Accounting Review, Journal of Accounting and Economics, and Journal of Accounting Research and to take positions at leading research-based universities.

The Department of Accounting offers both major and minor areas in accounting. The remainder of this page first describes the policies for a major in accounting. This is followed by a description of the policies for a minor in accounting.

Department web site Accounting Faculty

Admission Requirements

Applicants must have completed an undergraduate degree at an accredited university and should have reasonable training in mathematics and economics. An admission committee of faculty members reviews all completed applications. While the committee considers all relevant factors in its recommendations, important factors include past academic performance, GMAT scores (the GRE exam can be substituted for the GMAT but the GMAT is strongly preferred), personal statements, and letters of recommendation. Evidence of quantitative aptitude, creativity, commitment to completing a Ph.D., and collegiality are all important.

Recommended Preparation Prior to Entry

In the summer preceding arrival at UW, new doctoral students are strongly encouraged to review important concepts in basic tool areas (e.g., economics, statistics, calculus, and linear algebra). Knowledge of financial and managerial accounting is required. The Ph.D. curriculum is extremely rigorous, so students greatly benefit from getting a head start on key skills important to completing the initial coursework.

Accounting Area Faculty Coordinator

Assistant Prof. Darren Bernard, Accounting Area Faculty Coordinator, would be glad to answer your questions. You can contact him by email .

The Accounting Area Faculty Coordinator advises new students until they establish a supervisory committee by the end of the Spring quarter of their first year. The supervisory committee assists the student in choosing appropriate courses, approves the course of studies, and monitors the student’s progress.

Course Requirements for Accounting Major

All accounting majors must complete the following requirements. The number of credits for each course is indicated in parentheses after the course number.

ACCTG 582 (4) PhD Research Seminar Introduces faculty areas of research
ACCTG 580 (4) Introduction to Accounting Research Includes positive accounting theory
ACCTG 579 (4) Special Topics in Accounting **Experimental seminar
**Analytical seminar
*Python coding
*Innovations in econometric methods
ACCTG 596 (4) Seminar in Financial Accounting Capital markets
ACCTG 599 (1) Accounting Research Workshop Weekly accounting workshop series

*Offered periodically. **Offered every second year.

Accounting majors are expected to register for ACCTG 599 each year in which they are enrolled in coursework (minimum two years). All Accounting majors are expected to attend ACCTG 599 each year they are in residence.

Occasionally, optional special topics classes will be offered reflecting instructor and student interest (for example, empirical research in taxation).

Research Methods Minor Area Requirements

In addition to the major area, students are required to choose three additional areas as minors. Doctoral students in accounting must select Research Methods as one minor area. Coursework in Research Methods should include ECON 580 (or equivalent courses in probability and/or statistical inference), ECON 581, and FIN 585. ECON 580 and 581 are within the econometrics series the UW Department of Economics offers, and FIN 585 is a research methods course the UW Department of Finance and Business Economics offers. These requirements are viewed as minimal background for conducting doctoral level research.

Students should also include at least 3 units (e.g., one course) of additional coursework in Research Methods tailored to their specific interests and selected in consultation with the area advisor. The UW Business School also offers behavioral research method courses BARM 590 and 591. Additional econometric and behavioral research method courses are available in the economics and psychology departments, respectively.

Other Minor Area Requirements

Although Economics is highly recommended as a second minor area, students may petition to substitute another minor area in special circumstances. The courses to be included in the Economics minor should include the three-course sequence ECON 500, 501, 508 and at least 3 additional units (e.g., one course) of coursework selected in consultation with the Economics area advisor. The three-course sequence is the microeconomics series economics doctoral students are expected to complete in the economics department.

The third minor area will depend on the student’s interest. For example, students might choose one of the following minor areas: Finance, Information Systems, International Business, Operations Management, Psychology, or Quantitative Methods. It is also possible to design a special minor area, which more directly addresses a student’s interests. Since many students choose Finance as the third minor area, it is also briefly discussed below.

The Finance minor area is recommended for students interested in financial accounting research. Students can either complete the 4 course doctoral seminar sequence FIN 580, 590, 591, 592 or they can take three courses from this sequence and at least 3 additional units (e.g., one course) of coursework selected in consultation with the Finance area advisor. The four-course sequence includes coursework in financial economics, capital market theory, corporate finance, and advanced finance research.

Typical Course Schedule

Accounting Doctoral Student Planned Courses (as of July 2022) The summer before you begin, you will be expected to do preparatory math and programming work. You will then arrive to campus in early September to begin on-campus math, economics, and programming camps. We will have a “welcome” barbeque sometime in September. This is a way to get to know everyone and have some fun before the semester gets underway, and families/significant others are welcome.

Classes typically begin the last week of September and in the first year all students will have the same course schedule:

Courses: Courses: Courses: Courses:
ECON 500 Microeconomics I ECON 501 Microeconomics II ECON 508 Microeconomics III BA 580 Business Econ
ECON 580 Econometrics I ECON 581 Econometrics II FIN 585 Empirical Methods in Finance
ACCTG 582 Intro to Acctg Research ACCTG 580 Positive Acctg Theory Alternating Accounting Phd Seminar (Analytical or Experimental)
ACCTG 510
Financial Statement Analysis (MBA Class, case-by-case exemptions)
Other: Other: Other: Other:
Workshop series Workshop series Workshop series 1st Year Summer Paper and Presentation

Second Year

Courses: Courses: Courses: Courses:

Finance Doctoral Seminars (FIN 580, FIN 591, FIN 592 (optional))
and/or
Behavioral Research Seminars (BARM 590, BARM 591)

ACCTG 582 (2nd time) Intro to Acctg Research ACCTG 580 (2nd time) Positive Acctg Theory Alternating Accounting Phd Seminar (Analytical or Experimental)
ACCTG 596 Capital Markets Seminar
ACCTG 579 (every other year) Empirical Research Designs and Methods
Other: Other: Other: Other:
Workshop series Workshop series Workshop series Comprehensive Exam
2nd year Summer Paper
Courses: Courses: Courses: Courses:
ACCTG 579 if applicable
ACCTG 596 (2nd time) Capital Mkts Acctg Seminar

Register for BA 800 when you have passed your area exam and have satisfied all your course requirements.

Other: Other: Other: Other:
RESEARCH (dissertation and co-authored projects)!
Workshop series
2nd year Summer Paper Presentation
RESEARCH (dissertation and co-authored projects)!
Workshop series
RESEARCH (dissertation and co-authored projects)!
Spring Workshop Presentation (ideally your dissertation proposal)
RESEARCH (dissertation and co-authored projects)!

Fourth Year

Other: Other: Other: Other:
RESEARCH (dissertation and co-authored projects)!
Workshop series
RESEARCH (dissertation and co-authored projects)!
Workshop series
RESEARCH (dissertation and co-authored projects)!
Spring Workshop Presentation
RESEARCH (dissertation and co-authored projects)!
Other: Other: Other: Other:
RESEARCH (dissertation and co-authored projects)! JOB MARKET! GRADUATE! Move!
Miami Rookie Conference
(Nov deadline)

Course Requirements for Accounting Minor

Doctoral students minoring in accounting must meet the following requirements:

ACCTG 510 and ACCTG 511 or equivalents ACCTG 580, Introduction to Accounting Research

In addition, students minoring in accounting are required to successfully complete one of the following:

ACCTG 579 (4) Special Topics in Accounting Analytical accounting research
ACCTG 579 (4) Special Topics in Accounting Behavioral accounting research
ACCTG 596 (4) Seminar in Financial Accounting Capital markets

*Offered every second year.

Other Requirements

Written Area Examination After completing all coursework required for a major area in accounting, the student takes a written area examination offered each year during late July or early August. The accounting area examination tests students on coursework as well as on topics of current research. The exam consists of a closed book eight-hour exam.

General Examination It is expected that students will complete all coursework and area exam and begin working on a dissertation proposal by the end of their second year. However, students are encouraged during their third and fourth years to attend the accounting doctoral research seminar in their area of interest (ACCTG 596 for financial accounting empiricists, ACCTG 597 for behavioral or experimental researchers). When the supervisory committee believes that the dissertation proposal is well defined, a general exam is scheduled. During the general exam, the student presents the dissertation proposal and answers questions related to the proposal and/or to courses taken. Members of the supervisory committee, a representative of the Graduate School, and any other interested faculty and students, attend the general exam. The chair of the supervisory committee determines the precise format of the general exam.

Students who have passed their area examination but not their general exam are required to present an accounting research workshop on their research in progress each Spring quarter until they have passed their general exam (and thus have an approved thesis topic). Students are required to present their research paper in the research workshop before sending it out to schools to interview. This presentation should be in early October to allow time for revision before sending the paper out in early November.

Dissertation After passing the general exam, students complete the proposed research and write the dissertation guided by a reading committee. The reading committee may consist entirely of members of the supervisory committee or may include one or more members not previously on the supervisory committee. When formation of the reading committee introduces new members, a new chair of the reading committee would ordinarily become chair of the supervisory committee and new members of the reading committee would ordinarily be placed on the supervisory committee.

Final Examination The supervisory committee administers the final defense of the dissertation.

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Ph.D. in Accounting

Program information.

The doctoral program at the KU School of Business prepares students for research and teaching careers at major universities. As a doctoral student in accounting, you will have the opportunity to work with internationally known faculty members on a variety of research projects.

The program includes a combination of coursework, faculty mentoring and hands-on experience in both teaching and research. Students have access to a wide variety of databases and the small size of the program ensures extensive faculty and student interaction. The program is flexible, with some students leaving in four years and some staying for a fifth year.

KU accounting faculty are ranked No. 1 in audit archival and all audit research contributions over the past six and 12 years, and in the top 15 in archival research across all topics — and our doctoral program graduates are ranked in the top 5 in archival audit research, according to Brigham Young University’s 2021 accounting rankings . Recent doctoral student placements include Clemson University, Kansas State University, Iowa State University, the University of Oklahoma, and the University of Arkansas.

Faculty research interests include the economics of the auditing profession; dynamics of the auditor-client relationship; the impact of regulation on auditors and clients; the causes and consequences of financial reporting failures; voluntary disclosure; information intermediaries; corporate governance; the design of control systems and compensation packages; and many other topics.

Application deadlines

Priority: December 15

Final: January 10

  • Application requirements

As a doctoral accounting, you will have the opportunity to work with internationally known faculty members on a variety of research projects. The small size of the program ensures extensive faculty and student interaction.

Part of our mission is to develop effective teachers. To that end, all doctoral students are required to teach at least two sections as independent instructors. The school and university prepare and reward doctoral students for excellence in teaching through various programs and awards.

Program details

Key components.

Find an overview of key components of the program, including details about expectations and major research projects.

Core courses

BSAN 920: Probability for Business Research

BSAN 921: Statistics for Business Research

BE 917: Advanced Managerial Economics

ECON 715: Elementary Econometrics

Concentration courses

ACCT 928: Introduction to Accounting Research

ACCT 929: Seminar in Archival-Based Accounting Research

ACCT 930: Seminar in Auditing Research 

ACCT 932: Seminar in Financial Accounting Research 

ACCT 936: Seminar in Accounting Research Design & Corporate Governance

Supporting courses

Choose six from the below courses:

BSAN 922: Advanced Regression

FIN 937: Seminar in Business Finance

FIN 938: Seminar in Investments

FIN 939: Seminar in Financial Institutions

ECON 730:Topics in Industrial Organization

ECON 769: Financial Economics

ECON 817: Econometrics I

ECON 818: Econometrics II

ECON 830: Game Theory and Industrial Organization

ECON 831: Economics of Regulation

ECON 869: Advanced Financial Economics

ECON 880: Selected Topics in Economic Theory:

ECON 915: Advanced Econometrics I

ECON 916: Advanced Econometrics II

ECON 917: Advanced Econometrics III

ECON 918: Financial Econometrics

PSYC 790: Statistical Methods in Psychology I

PSYC 791: Statistical Methods in Psychology II

PSYC 893: Multivariate Analysis

PSYC 894: Multilevel Modeling

PSYC 896: Structural Equation Modeling I

STAT 835: Categorical Data Analysis

MATH 727: Probability Theory

MATH 728: Statistical Theory

Additional information

Coursework in the area of concentration is supplemented and strengthened by study in one or two supporting area (minors). Examples of supporting areas include finance, econometrics, or economic theory. The first supporting field is generally topical in nature, such as financial economics or corporate financial theory, and usually consists of two or more graduate-level courses typically seminar in nature.

The second supporting field generally develops specialized analysis skills, such as econometrics, and usually consists of two or more graduate-level courses beyond the core requirements.

Alternatively, a more focused minor area of concentration can include four or more additional courses (e.g. finance or econometrics). Methodology courses not shown in the following list can be substituted with approval (for example, certain math courses).

For more information, view a detailed list of courses in the academic catalog.

Please note:

A course that is not being offered within a reasonable timeframe, or a course in which a student can demonstrate competence may be, with the approval of the area group and the doctoral team, replaced with another course.

Area-specific core requirements may be changed subject to the approval of the area group and the Ph.D. team.

A minimum of 15 courses, plus FIN 901, BUS 902 and BUS 903 are required for the completion of the degree.

Requirements

Area of concentration.

Most students admitted in accounting typically will select that area as their concentration. However, an aspirant, with the assistance of his or her faculty advisor and the area faculty, may propose an interdisciplinary area of concentration. The aspirant must take at least five advanced courses in the area of concentration. These courses may include those offered outside the School of Business.

Supporting areas

Coursework in the area of concentration is supplemented and strengthened by study in one or two supporting areas. A supporting area is one that supplements and complements the area of concentration. The aspirant will satisfy the supporting area requirement by taking at least four advanced courses in the supporting areas (at least two courses in each of two supporting areas, or at least four courses in one supporting area). Courses recommended for preparation for the qualifiers may not be included in satisfying the supporting area requirement.

Research methodology

For successful qualifier assessment, the student's program of study should include adequate preparation in research methodology.

Coursework and research

Comprehensive exams and research

Dissertation and job market

Year 5 (if necessary)

Program faculty.

Matthew Beck

  • Associate Professor
  • Accounting academic area

Scott Bronson

  • Area Director, Accounting
  • Deloitte Professor

Mehmet Kara

  • Assistant Professor

Chan Li

  • C.A. Scupin Professor

Jeremy Lill

  • Jack and Shirley Howard Mid-Career Professor

Nathan Lundstrom

  • Larry D. Horner/KPMG Professor

Min Park

  • Interim Dean
  • Stanley P. Porter Professor
  • School of Business administration
  • Dean's Office

Kristin Stack

  • Doctoral Coordinator, Accounting
  • Doctoral program

Amanda Winn

Doctoral accounting students

Yijing Cui

  • Ph.D. Candidate

Matt Peterson

  • Ph.D. Student

Tonghui Xu

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Accounting, PhD

The Accounting PhD program trains students to do rigorous research in accounting, a specialized area of financial economics. The program is highly analytical and quantitative. We look for strong undergraduate preparation in microeconomics and mathematics, while some prior accounting or finance training at the undergraduate or graduate level is an advantage. Institutional understanding of how accounting information is used by capital market participants and/or within firms is useful and best obtained through relevant work experience, but is not required of applicants.

Close working relationships with faculty members provide an excellent learning experience while at Wharton and can continue throughout the student’s career. Our program provides students with opportunities to interact with faculty and get started on relevant research early in the program. Required research elements include the first-year research assistantship and the first and second year summer research papers.

For more information: https://doctoral.wharton.upenn.edu/programs-of-study/accounting/

View the University’s Academic Rules for PhD Programs .

Required Courses

The course of study for the Ph.D. in Accounting requires the completion of 16 graduate course units. 1

Course List
Code Title Course Units
Core Requirements
Complete the following:10
Accounting
Empirical Design in Accounting Research
Research in Accounting I
Research in Accounting II
Research in Accounting III
Research in Accounting IV
Economics
Microeconomic Theory
Game Theory and Applications
Econometrics/Statistics
Advanced Statistical Inference I
Advanced Statistical Inference II
Finance
Financial Economics
Additional Coursework
Select 6 course units of electives:6
Accounting Electives
Workshop Colloquium I
Workshop Colloquium II
Common Finance Electives
Corporate Finance and Financial Institutions
Introduction to Empirical Methods in Finance
Financial Economics Under Imperfect Information
Empirical Methods in Corporate Finance
Other Electives
Empirical Public Policy
Economics and Law
Research Methods in Management
Academic Writing and Research Design in the Arts and Sciences
Introduction to Optimization
Total Course Units16

Students must pass all required courses with a grade of B- or better.

Students may, with prior approval of the Accounting PhD coordinator, satisfy this requirement by taking ECON 7300/706. In extraordinary cases, with approval of the Accounting PhD coordinator, a student may satisfy the Econometrics/Statistics requirement with other course sequences.

The degree and major requirements displayed are intended as a guide for students entering in the Fall of 2024 and later. Students should consult with their academic program regarding final certifications and requirements for graduation.

Sample Plan of Study

Course List
Code Title Course Units
First Year
Summer
Fall
Research in Accounting I
Microeconomic Theory
Financial Economics
Advanced Statistical Inference I
Spring
Empirical Design in Accounting Research (when offered)
Research in Accounting II
Game Theory and Applications
Advanced Statistical Inference II
Research Assistantship
First Year Summer paper - Proposal Due: June 15th
First Draft Due: September 15th
Second Year
Fall
Research in Accounting III
Spring
Empirical Design in Accounting Research (when offered)
Research in Accounting IV
Field Exam - May of Second Year
Theory and Empirical sections required for all students
Second Year Summer paper - Proposal due June 15th
First Draft Due: September 15th
Third Year

Workshop Colloquium I
and Workshop Colloquium II
Fourth Year and Beyond

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Accounting & Management

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Accounting & Management

Curriculum & coursework.

Our programs are full-time degree programs which officially begin in August. Students are expected to complete their program in five years. Typically, the first two years are spent on coursework, at the end of which students take a field exam, and then another three years on dissertation research and writing.

Students in the Accounting and Management program must complete a minimum of 13 semester-long doctoral courses in the areas of business management theory, economic theory, quantitative research methods, academic field seminars, and two MBA elective curriculum courses. In addition to HBS courses, students may take courses at other Harvard Schools and MIT.

Research & Dissertation

Students in accounting and management begin research in their first year typically by working with a faculty member. By their third and fourth years, most students are launched on a solid research and publication stream. In Accounting and Management, the dissertation may take the form of three publishable papers or one longer dissertation.

Recent questions students have explored include: the ways in which managers use retail-level marketing actions to influence the timing of consumer purchases in relation to their firms’ fiscal calendars and financial performance as well as those of their competitors; the role of accounting information in strategic human resource decisions; the evolution, consequences and institutional determinants of unregulated financial reporting practices; the effects of adopting rolling forecasts on forecast quality.

accounting phd math requirements

Elliot Tobin

“ I’m constantly inspired to look into new research angles by the brilliant people I run into on campus every day. ”

accounting phd math requirements

Current HBS Faculty

  • Brian K. Baik
  • Dennis Campbell
  • Wilbur X. Chen
  • Srikant M. Datar
  • Aiyesha Dey
  • Susanna Gallani
  • Brian J. Hall
  • Jonas Heese
  • Robert S. Kaplan
  • V.G. Narayanan
  • Joseph Pacelli
  • Lynn S. Paine
  • Krishna G. Palepu
  • Ananth Raman
  • Clayton S. Rose
  • Ethan C. Rouen
  • Tatiana Sandino
  • David S. Scharfstein
  • George Serafeim
  • Anywhere Sikochi
  • Robert Simons
  • Eugene F. Soltes
  • Suraj Srinivasan
  • Adi Sunderam
  • Charles C.Y. Wang
  • Emily Williams

Current Accounting & Management Students

  • Ji Ho Kim
  • Yiwei Li
  • Trang Nguyen
  • Konstantin Pavlenkov
  • Ria Sen
  • Terrence Shi
  • Albert Shin
  • Elliot Tobin
  • Wenxin Wang
  • Siyu Zhang

Current HBS Faculty & Students by Interest

Recent placement, yaxuan chen, 2024, hashim zaman, 2022, wei cai, 2020, matthew shaffer, 2019, botir kobilov, 2024, patrick ferguson, 2021, jihwon park, 2020, wilbur chen, 2022, alexandra scherf, 2021, jody grewal, 2019.

ACCOUNTING PhD

The nation’s top accounting program.

Texas McCombs boasts the most prestigious accounting doctoral program in the country and has graduated more than 300 PhD students since its inception in 1934. Are you ready for the best?

Your Future In Accounting

  • PhD Program
  • Why McCombs
  • Department of Accounting

ACADEMIC LIFE AT McCOMBS

Mentorship and practice, application deadline.

The application deadline for the Accounting Doctoral Program is December 15.

AREAS OF SPECIALIZATION

If you are a practicing accountant, these topical areas will be familiar to you. However, we welcome students with backgrounds in Mathematics, Economics, Engineering, Finance, Psychology, or other disciplines to apply. We can remedy any lack of accounting knowledge through additional coursework. Most students enter our accounting doctoral program with some knowledge in these areas:

Financial Accounting

Financial accounting researchers are interested in the use of accounting information by investors, creditors, analysts, and other decision-makers. We are also interested in the preparation of accounting information by managers who may respond to economic incentives and use discretion to manage earnings. Finally, we are also interested in the regulation of accounting information by standard setters and other regulators who are evaluating the relevance and reliability of current and potential accounting information.

Auditing researchers are interested in questions of independence, governance, compliance, auditing processes, and biases. This research helps global standard-setters and regulators adopt standards and policies that protect the integrity of our accounting information. 

Managerial accounting research topics include optimal employee compensation and governance, using information for efficiency management, motivating creativity, etc.

Taxation research covers economic incentives, transfer pricing, compliance with tax enforcement, multistate taxation, and numerous topics about accounting for income taxation, where tax rules overlap with financial reporting standards.

RANKINGS & RESEARCH

Academic leadership, research methodologies.

When you earn a doctorate, most of your time is spent developing deep expertise in research methods. Accounting researchers use three main approaches. In all cases, your doctoral studies will involve a firm grounding in statistics and typically a choice of either economics or psychology as an additional foundation.

Archival research involves the statistical analysis of historical data to examine relevant research questions based on economic theory for its predictions. Thus, archival research requires a strong background in statistics and economics, which we provide through rigorous coursework in the business school and the economics department.

Experimental

Experimental or survey methods are commonly used to obtain data to conduct what is broadly known as behavioral research. Behavioral research relies on psychology for its theories. Because this research is interested in what people do and why they do it, it is often necessary to conduct controlled experiments or survey participants. Using experiment or survey methods, researchers in accounting and finance have provided compelling alternative explanations where economic theories fall short.

Analytical research uses quantitative mathematical models to explain and predict behavior. This research is grounded in game theory from economics. Students wanting to conduct analytical research should have even stronger mathematical backgrounds than other applicants. We will design a program of study that builds on those initial strengths with additional coursework in mathematics and economics.

GET READY TO APPLY

Preparation and qualifications, career placement, the world needs you, career destinations.

The primary goal of the Texas McCombs PhD program is to prepare students for exceptional academic careers. Over the last five years, McCombs Accounting PhD alumni have excelled at top institutions globally.

Recent Graduate Placements

Jesse Chan   |  2022  |  Boston University

Cassie Mongold   |  2022  |  University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Ryan Hess   |  2021  |  Stanford University (postdoc); Oklahoma State University

Ryan Ballestero   |  2021  |  Kent State University

Dan Rimkus   |  2021  |  University of Florida (October 2021 graduation)

Shannon Garavaglia  |  2020  |  University of Pittsburgh

Jakob Infuehr  |  2019  |  University of Southern Denmark

Antonis Kartapanis  |  2019  |  Texas A&M University

Kristen Valentine   |  2019  |  University of Georgia

Colin Koutney   |  2018  |  George Mason University

Zheng Leitter  |  2018  |  Nanyang Technological University

Brian Monsen   |  2018  |  The Ohio State University

Xinyu Zhang   |  2018  |  Cornell University

Jeanmarie Lord   |  2017  |  University of Montana

Ben Van Landuyt  |  2017  |  University of Arizona

Shannon Chen   |  2017  |  University of Arizona

Prasart Jongjaroenkamol   |  2017  |  Singapore Management University

Ying Huang  |  2017  |  University of Texas - Dallas

Current Students and *Job Market Candidates

Mary adenle, yiying chen, dorothy dickmann, mandy ellison*, kenzie feinberg, michael gonari, nathan herrmann, sean kemsley, minjae kim*, kaitlyn kroeger, jingpei shi, albert wang, are you ready to change the world.

The Texas McCombs Doctoral Program is seeking individuals who are interested in transforming the global marketplace. Are you one of these future thought leaders?

MBA applications are open! First deadline: October 14. 

Enter a Search Term

Accounting ph.d., earn a ph.d. in business and a major concentration in accounting and learn the essentials in theory, research methods and contemporary accounting issues.

Accounting Research involves the systematic and scientific study of accounting systems, institutions, standards and regulations for the purpose of understanding and characterizing their decision-facilitating and decision-influencing roles within organizations, in product and capital markets, and across economies. For instance, financial reporting systems play many roles in publicly held organizations characterized by separation of ownership from control. They help investors in valuing their claims to firms in financial markets (valuation role), are essential for corporate control and managerial performance evaluation (auditing, governance and stewardship roles), and impact how firms allocate their resources and make financial decisions (real effects). In a similar vein, management accounting systems facilitate planning and control within organizations. Often, these many roles of accounting information interact, posing challenges for system designers, policy makers, and standard setters.

The main goal of the accounting doctoral program is to train students to do high-quality research, and become influential scholars in top academic institutions. The accounting group has world-class senior faculty and young, talented scholars with considerable expertise in the above topics and a vibrant research environment. In addition, the program leverages the resources and excellence of Rice University in related fields such as finance, economics and statistics. Students will be required to take courses in economics, statistics, econometrics, finance, and a rigorous set of cutting-edge research seminars covering the essentials in theory, research methods, and contemporary accounting issues.

Program features:

  • World-class faculty
  • Engaging research environment
  • Highly competitive financial package
  • Resources of a premier research university
  • Personal attention and mentoring in the Rice tradition

Interested in Rice Business?

Program information.

Rice Business offers an outstanding program for doctoral students interested in accounting.

Overview of Accounting Ph.D. Seminar Series

Introduction to Accounting Research The course offers a thorough and broad-ranging introduction to accounting theory and research. It covers origins and evolution of key relevant accounting institutions, thought, paradigms and methods.

Analytical Research The course provides a thorough and comprehensive introduction into the key economic theories underlying a significant part of contemporary cutting edge accounting research. The course is designed to be sufficiently deep to support both students intent on pursuing analytical research and at the same time broad enough that students with an empirical orientation will gain a solid foundation.

Empirical Research in Accounting The course provides a thorough and comprehensive synthesis of empirical accounting research, covering the key “classic” papers in the major research areas, methodological issues and emerging areas within empirical accounting research.

Advanced Contemporary Accounting Research The course provides a more advanced treatment of cutting edge, predominantly empirical accounting research. Accordingly, the course content is expected to change frequently to reflect the current state of accounting research.

For doctoral students who have chosen accounting as their area, the Ph.D. degree requirements are as follows.

  • Students must complete a review course in Quantitative Methods in the summer before the beginning of the first semester.
  • During the  first two years of the program, students must take a minimum of three doctoral-level courses per semester and preferably four courses in total per semester. The chosen courses must be approved by the area PhD  advisor.
  • The student is expected to attend at least four doctoral seminars organized in the accounting area during the student’s first two years in the Ph.D. program and additional accounting doctoral seminars as required by the student’s advisor. The student may attend the same seminar more than once upon approval by the area PhD advisor or a faculty mentor/advisor.
  • The student is expected to attend all research workshops (presentations of faculty members from other business schools that visit JGSB to present their research or internal presentations by JGSB faculty or Ph.D. students) organized in the accounting area during the student’s tenure in the Ph.D. program. The student must lead a discussion preceding the workshop with the other Ph.D. students each semester. Ph.D. students will designate a senior Ph.D. student to keep track of this requirement and provide a report to the area faculty advisor at the end of the spring semester.
  • The firs-year summer research work should involve a replication of analysis of a published/working paper with an extension in the area of the student’s interest. The summer study/paper must be presented to accounting faculty at a research workshop no later than September 30th in the fall semester of the second academic year. The content and format of this presentation will be determined by the student’s faculty mentor/summer research advisor. A failure to meet this deadline may result in the student being put on probation.  
  • The second-year summer research must result in a working paper (with at least preliminary results), which must be presented to accounting faculty at a research workshop no later than November 30th in the Fall semester of the third academic year. Although we encourage solo-authored study, this summer research could be joint work with the faculty mentor/faculty advisor, but the student is expected to take the lead. A failure to meet this deadline may result in the student being put on probation.  
  • Students must pass a comprehensive exam administered by the accounting faculty at the end of the second year. Only students not on probation and with a satisfactory annual evaluation are eligible to take the comprehensive exam. The exam will be jointly administered and graded by accounting faculty, under the supervision of the accounting area advisor. The exam is focused on the coursework taken in accounting and topics covered in research workshops offered by the accounting area. A successful performance in the exam will demonstrate the student’s competency in accounting and provide the foundation from which he or she begins the research that will form the basis of the dissertation.
  • Students are expected to constitute their dissertation committee by the beginning of their fourth year in the program.
  • During the dissertation phase (post successfully completing the comprehensive exam), students are strongly encouraged to take one course every semester (from the first semester of the third year to the second semester of the fourth year) to advance their skills and knowledge in tools, techniques, and topics relevant to their area of interest/dissertation topic. Students are expected to select these courses in consultation with the area PhD advisor or faculty/dissertation advisor.
  • Students are expected to successfully defend a dissertation “pre-proposal” by the end of the Fall semester of their fourth year to their dissertation committees. The pre-proposal is expected to lay out the main thesis topic, methodology, discussion of the relevant literature, and preliminary analysis.
  • Students are expected to successfully defend their full dissertation proposal by the end of the fourth year.
  • Students are expected to complete and defend dissertation within a maximum of 7 years from time of matriculation.

Summer before the beginning of first semester

Quantitative Methods Review

Year 1 (Fall)

ECON 501Microeconomic Theory I ECON 510 Econometrics I BUSI 530Introduction to Accounting Research Workshop in Statistical Computing and Research Elective

Year 1 (Spring)

ECON 508 Microeconomics II BUSI 532Analytical Research in Accounting BUSI 533 Contemporary Accounting Research Topics Workshop in Statistical Computing and Research Elective

Year 2 (Fall)

BUSI 531 Empirical Methods in Accounting BUSI 523Empirical Methods in Finance Elective Elective

Year 2 (Spring)

BUSI 532 Analytical Research in Accounting (suggested retake) BUSI 533 Contemporary Accounting Research Topics (suggested retake) Elective Elective

Doctoral students may continue taking graduate-level accounting courses beyond their second year as well. Examples of elective courses are:

General: ECON 435: Industrial Organization ECON 511: Econometrics II ECON 514 Industrial Organization and Control ECON 517 Empirical Industrial Organization

Analytical Track: BUSI 510 Analytical Models in Marketing ECON 502 Macroeconomics ECON 505 Financial Economics ECON 509 Topics in Microeconomics ECON 575 Topics in Financial Economics MATH 321 Introduction to Analysis I MATH 515 Integration Theory STAT 581 Mathematical Probability STAT 552 Applied Stochastic Processes

Empirical Track: BUSI 522 Corporate Finance BUSI 511 Select Topics in Marketing BUSI 524 Finance Special Topics BUSI 527 Finance Special Topics ECON 309 Applied Econometrics ECON 578 Topics in Econometrics I ECON 579 Topics in Econometrics II: Time Series Analysis STAT 519 Statistical Inference STAT 541 Multivariate Analysis

  • Xiao Liu, Southern Methodist University
  • Daniela De la Parra Hurtado, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Seung Yeol Lee, Southern Denmark
  • Rustam Zufarov, University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Rafael Copat, University of Texas at Dallas
  • Amoray Cragun, University of Chicago
  • Gary Lind, University of Pittsburgh
  • Maclean Gaulin, University of Utah
  • Jonathan Bonham, University of Chicago

Accounting Area Advisor

K. Ramesh

Keep Exploring

accounting phd math requirements

Melinda Peña

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PhD in Accounting

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Chicago Booth has one of the preeminent PhD accounting programs. Our faculty conduct groundbreaking scholarly work, and our graduates have played a central role in the evolution of modern accounting research.

As a PhD student in accounting at Booth, you’ll have the freedom to explore and cultivate your research interests from day one—wherever they lead.

You’ll join a collaborative research community and work with prominent scholars whose groundbreaking research is recognized for its impact on the academic literature, accounting practice and policymaking, securities regulation, and elsewhere. In addition to your stipend, you may apply for research and conference travel funding from our research centers and the Stevens Doctoral Program. In research workshops and conferences, you’ll present your work and hear about the work of fellow researchers. 

Our Distinguished Accounting Faculty

As measured by research productivity and impact, Chicago Booth has one of the best accounting faculty groups in the world. The group includes Philip G. Berger, Hans B. Christensen, Merle Erickson, Christian Leuz, Michael Minnis, Valeri Nikolaev, Haresh Sapra, Douglas J. Skinner, and Abbie J. Smith, as well as an outstanding group of research-active junior faculty. The school is committed to maintaining the quality of this group.

These distinguished scholars are also teachers and mentors who will advise you, coauthor papers with you, supervise your thesis, help you find an outstanding job, and serve as colleagues throughout your career.

Philip G. Berger

Philip G. Berger

Wallman Family Professor of Accounting

Hans B. Christensen

Hans B. Christensen

Chookaszian Family Professor of Accounting and David G. Booth Faculty Fellow

Anna Costello

Anna Costello

Jeffrey Breakenridge Keller Professor of Accounting

Merle Erickson

Merle Erickson

Professor of Accounting

Joao Granja

Joao Granja

Associate Professor of Accounting and Jane and Basil Vasiliou Faculty Scholar

Christian Leuz

Christian Leuz

Charles F. Pohl Distinguished Service Professor of Accounting and Finance

Bradford Levy

Bradford Levy

Assistant Professor of Accounting

Charles McClure

Charles McClure

Associate Professor of Accounting

Michael Minnis

Michael Minnis

Deputy Dean for Faculty and Fuji Bank and Heller Professor of Accounting

Maximilian Muhn

Maximilian Muhn

Valeri Nikolaev

Valeri Nikolaev

James H. Lorie Professor of Accounting and FMC Faculty Scholar

Madhav Rajan

Madhav Rajan

Dean and George Pratt Shultz Professor of Accounting

Thomas Router

Thomas Rauter

Amoray Riggs-Cragun

Amoray Riggs-Cragun

Assistant Professor of Accounting and Kathryn and Grant Swick Faculty Scholar

accounting phd math requirements

Delphine Samuels

Associate Professor of Accounting and James S. Kemper Faculty Scholar

Haresh Sapra

Haresh Sapra

Charles T. Horngren Professor of Accounting

Douglas Skinner

Douglas J. Skinner

Sidney Davidson Distinguished Service Professor of Accounting

Abbie J. Smith

Abbie J. Smith

Boris and Irene Stern Distinguished Service Professor of Accounting

Chris Stewart

Christopher Stewart

Assistant Professor of Accounting and Fama Faculty Fellow

Rimmy Tomy

Associate Professor of Accounting and Kathryn and Grant Swick Faculty Scholar

Anthony Welsh

Anthony Welsch

Anastasia A. Zakolyukina

Anastasia A Zakolyukina

Alumni success.

The American Accounting Association periodically awards a prize for seminal contributions to the accounting literature. Graduates of the PhD Accounting Program are regular winners of this prestigious prize.

Our PhD graduates in accounting go on to faculty positions  at some of the world's most prestigious institutions.

Kalash Jain, MBA '23, PhD '23

Assistant Professor of Business, Accounting Division Columbia Business School, Columbia University His research examines the impact of information processing frictions and investor decision making on asset prices and firm investment. His dissertation area is in accounting.

Sinja Leonelli, MBA '23, PhD '23

Assistant Professor of Accounting Stern School of Business, New York University Sinja's research primarily examines misconduct reporting, regulation and enforcement, and the use of ESG information by stakeholders such as regulators, employees, and consumers. Her dissertation area is in accounting.

Shirley Lu, MBA ’21, PhD ’21 

Assistant Professor of Business Administration Harvard Business School, Harvard University Shirley Lu studies Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure, with a focus on climate change and gender diversity. Her dissertation area is in accounting.

Spotlight on Research

Chicago Booth Review frequently highlights the work of accounting PhD students, faculty, and alumni.

One Way Discrimination Creeps into the Supply Chain

A Q&A with Chicago Booth’s Anna Costello about how the pandemic affected which suppliers got paid on time.

AI Reads between the Lines to Discover Corporate Risk

“Corporate risk exposures are often subtly implied in conference call discussions rather than explicitly stated,” write Chicago Booth PhD student Alex G. Kim and Booth’s Maximilian Muhn and Valeri Nikolaev.

Civilization is Based on Accounting

A Q&A with Chicago Booth’s Ray Ball on accounting’s past and future.

Financial Data Privacy Could Help Fight Poverty

Historical data can shape future outcomes, helping to determine whether a prospective borrower has access to a home, car, or other opportunities, write University of Utah’s Mark Jansen, Chicago Booth PhD student Fabian Nagel, and Booth’s Constantine Yannelis and Anthony Lee Zhang.

A Network of Support

Doctoral students at Booth have access to the resources of several research centers  that offer funding for student work, host workshops and conferences, and foster a strong research community.

The Chookaszian Accounting Research Center The Chookaszian Accounting Research Center coordinates accounting research at Chicago Booth and hosts research brown bags and workshops. It also publishes the Journal of Accounting Research , one of the top accounting research journals in the world.

George J. Stigler Center for the Study of the Economy and the State Dedicated to examining issues at the intersection of politics and the economy, the Stigler Center supports research in the political, economic, and cultural obstacles to better working markets.

Rustandy Center for Social Sector Innovation Chicago Booth’s destination for people committed to tackling social and environmental problems, the Rustandy Center supports the work of PhD students and others who are focused on transforming the social sector.

Inside the Student Experience

For Andrew Sutherland, PhD ’13, coauthoring research with Booth faculty was a highlight of the Stevens Program.

Dark Side of Finance

Video Transcript

Andrew Sutherland, ’13: 00:09 In accounting, there's tons and tons of research on these big public firms that have an army of investor relations people and they constant disclosing things. That's where most of the research was happening, but there's this whole other half of the economy, these private firms, that we didn't really know a lot about. We didn't know a lot about how they got credit. What was interesting to me is that a lot of time, firms are able to get credit without even providing any financial statements or any information whatsoever to the bank. The reason they're able to get credit is that they have a credit score. So in other words, the information is coming, not from the form itself, but from another bank who had dealt with them in the past. What really struck me was there wasn't really a lot of research out there on this information channel. That's when I decided I wanted to learn a little bit more about what this reporting channel does to contract and help firms get credit and how it changes banks' incentives to lend.

Andrew Sutherland, ’13: 01:01 Basically, the firms that have a good credit record or a long track record of borrowing successfully were the ones that were able to shop around. We would think that's a good thing, that giving firms more choice about who to borrow from kind of increases social welfare, you get better matching between lenders and firms. Kind of the dark side is that the firms that have had payment trouble that have defaulted or missed some payments on loans sort of get shut out of the credit part. You have a harder time starting any new relationships with outside lenders. That's kind of a cost.

Andrew Sutherland, ’13: 01:34 The second cost is that information sharing changes the game for lenders. So, if participating in this credit bureau basically allows outside lenders to pick off the firms that are doing better, then that destroys the incentive for lenders to kind of invest in relationships to begin with. That's sort of the second dark side of information sharing, if you will.

Andrew Sutherland, ’13: 01:54 So, I coauthor on a number of projects with the junior faculty member here named Mike Minnis. I probably talked to Mike more than I talk to my wife. I don't know if that's a good thing or a bad thing. But, I mean, as a PhD student, there's only so much you can learn in class, and having a faculty member to work with that's kind of gone through the ropes and understands the review process, that's done something on their own, it gives you a really good opportunity to learn. That's something, I think that was absolutely instrumental in my success

Current Accounting Students

PhD students in accounting come to Chicago Booth with a wide range of interests and goals. Recent dissertations have focused on everything from machine learning to the impact of fiscal monitoring, and graduates have gone on to positions at some of the world’s preeminent institutions, including Columbia Business School, Stanford Graduate School of Business, and the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

Current Students

Samuel Chang Jonas Dalmazzo Jewel Evans Lingyu Gu Yanzi (Yvonne) Han Grant Hayes Maria Khrakovsky Alex Kim Ginha Kim Andrew McKinley Pietro Ramella Hanbyul Yoon

Program Expectations and Requirements

The Stevens Doctoral Program at Chicago Booth is a full-time program. Students generally complete the majority of coursework and examination requirements within the first two years of studies and begin work on their dissertation during the third year. For details, see General Examination Requirements by Area in the Stevens Program Guidebook below.

Download the 2023-2024 Guidebook!

accounting phd math requirements

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Accounting: Curriculum

Curriculum - accounting phd.

You will develop a strong foundation in accounting and related disciplines through our Accounting curriculum, and complement that knowledge with elective courses designed to meet your individual needs and interests.  Our program includes opportunities to take some courses at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill to maximize your course options.

Courses required for an Accounting PhD

Scott Dyreng

Scott Dyreng

Course requirements.

The Accounting curriculum requires the following courses as part of your degree requirements:

  • 2 PhD courses covering foundational papers in the archival accounting literature
  • 2 PhD courses covering papers in agency theory and information economics as used in the accounting literature
  • 2 PhD courses in current topics and methods in accounting
  • 2 PhD level courses in micro-economics
  • 2 PhD level courses in econometrics
  • 2 PhD level courses in finance
  • Electives to meet your specific needs or interests, which can include additional classes in economics, econometrics, mathematics, computer science, finance, public policy, or psychology
  • 3 MBA courses
  • Ungraded boot camp courses that are not part of your degree requirements

First and Second-Year Summer Research Paper

Each student is required to write a summer paper following both the first year and second year of coursework.

  • First-year summer paper. The first-year summer paper requirement has two components. The first is that each student must provide a replication of the main results of an existing paper so as to illustrate a minimum level of proficiency with statistical programming. Whatever paper is replicated must be specifically referenced. If a student has replicated a paper during first-year coursework of another class, the student may turn in or reference that replication to satisfy the first requirement. The second component is to turn in a completed research paper, the topic of which is approved by either the PhD coordinator or supervising faculty member that the student selects. The paper need not be fully original research, but it can be. As an example of the former, a student may replicate an existing paper and extend it to a new time period. The extension must be well motivated, such as articulating why existing results may not generalize to a new time period. For a student executing this type of “replication and extension” research, both the first and second parts of the first-year summer paper criteria would be satisfied. As an example of the latter, the student can undertake a completely original idea, and prepare the paper individually, with another non-first-year doctoral student, or with a faculty member. (Collaboration with faculty or another non-first-year doctoral student is permitted if the student has played a major role in the generation and development of the core idea and takes the lead in writing the paper.) Students must turn in their first-year summer paper by the first day of the Fall 1 term of the Fuqua Academic Calendar and schedule a 1 hour workshop to present the research paper to the faculty. The workshop presentation must be completed no later than the end of the Fall 2 of the Fuqua Academic Calendar.
  • Second-year summer paper. At the end of the second year during the summer, students should have made substantial progress on an original single-authored research study. Each student must select two additional faculty members (one from accounting, one not from accounting) beyond his/her primary advisor to serve as readers and committee members. The role of the four-person committee is to advise and provide feedback from conception to completion of the paper. The formal satisfaction of this requirement is to present the curriculum paper in the accounting workshop series (regular 1.5 hour presentation slot) no later than the end of Spring Term 2 of the Fuqua Academic Calendar in the third year, with the research paper provided to all faculty one week prior to the presentation. Students are encouraged to complete the paper and presentation before the end of Fall Term 2. The committee, with input from the rest of the accounting faculty, will evaluate both the presentation and the paper, and determine what actions are required (e.g., dismissal from the program, additional coursework, etc.).

Qualifying Exams

Students must exhibit satisfactory performance on a written comprehensive examination that tests the student’s understanding of the research discussed in the doctoral seminars and workshops (part 1) and the student’s ability to read and evaluate accounting research (part 2). The comprehensive examination is written by a committee of the accounting faculty, appointed by the accounting area coordinator. The examination committee will grade the exam and determine what actions, if any, are required. Depending on performance on the examination, students may be dismissed from the program or asked to retake the examination. Students are not permitted to take the comprehensive exam more than twice. The examination committee will determine any additional qualifications for a student to retake the exam and when the timing of that exam will occur. Components of part 1 of the comprehensive exam may be taken at different times depending on the timing and sequencing of courses offered. For example, the empirical component of part 1 of the comprehensive exam can take place at a different time than the analytic component of part 1 of the comprehensive exam, with timing varying based upon course offerings. Typically course schedules dictate students will take a portion of part 1 following the second year of coursework and an additional portion of part 1 following the first semester of the third year.

Teaching and Research Assistantship

A critical part of the accounting doctoral program is forming professional relationships with faculty members and learning about the research and teaching processes. All students are expected to help faculty with research and teaching as needed, with the general expectations of 10 hours per week for students in years two through five, and 4 hours per week during year one. Hours worked above these amounts generally qualify for hourly compensation at pre-specified rates established by Fuqua, with the specifics of the work arrangement determined with consultation of the faculty member needing assistance. Work on co-authored projects does not qualify as research assistance.

Preliminary Exam

This requirement is satisfied through the second-year summer requirements outlined above.

Dissertation Proposal

We suggest students form a dissertation committee in the Fall of their fourth year, with the proposal occurring in the Spring of the fourth year. Students have until the end of the summer of the fourth year to complete this requirement.

Dissertation Defense

We expect students to defend their dissertation by the end of their fifth year in the program.

Sample Program Schedule

Course selection will be determined based on your prior experience with mathematics and economics or with accounting.

Fall Spring Summer
   

Coursework:

Fall Spring Summer

Coursework:

Research and Teaching Assistantship

Coursework:

Research and Teaching Assistantship

Coursework (Optional)
First-Year Summer Paper
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Fall Spring Summer

Coursework:

First-year summer paper presentation
Research and Teaching Assistantship

Coursework:

Research Exploration
Research and Teaching Assistantship

Coursework (Optional)
Second-Year Summer Paper
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Portion of Comprehensive Exam

 

Fall Spring Summer

Coursework:

Research and Teaching Assistantship
Portion of Comprehensive Exam

Coursework:

Research and Teaching Assistantship
Preliminary Exam

Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship

 

Fall Spring Summer
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Form Dissertation Committee
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Dissertation Proposal
Fall Spring Summer
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Create and Present Job Market Paper
Research
Research and Teaching Assistantship
Final Exam (Dissertation Defense)

 

* Ungraded boot camp course – not part of degree requirement ** Partial PhD course equivalent *** Course taken at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill # MBA course as part of three course requirement ## Satisfies graduate school preliminary examination requirement

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Bring a business perspective to your technical and quantitative expertise with a bachelor’s degree in management, business analytics, or finance.

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An interdisciplinary program that combines engineering, management, and design, leading to a master’s degree in engineering and management.

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A full-time MBA program for mid-career leaders eager to dedicate one year of discovery for a lifetime of impact.

This 20-month MBA program equips experienced executives to enhance their impact on their organizations and the world.

Non-degree programs for senior executives and high-potential managers.

A non-degree, customizable program for mid-career professionals.

Admissions Requirements

The following are general requirements you should meet to apply to the MIT Sloan PhD Program. Complete instructions concerning application requirements are available in the online application.

General Requirements

  • Bachelor's degree or equivalent
  • A strong quantitative background (the Accounting group requires calculus)
  • Exposure to microeconomics and macroeconomics (the Accounting group requires microeconomics)

A Guide to Business PhD Applications by Abhishek Nagaraj (PhD 2016) may be of interest.

Application Components

Statement of purpose.

Your written statement is your chance to convince the admissions committee that you will do excellent doctoral work and that you have the promise to have a successful career as an academic researcher. 

GMAT/GRE Scores

We require either a valid GMAT or valid GRE score. At-home testing is allowed. Your unofficial score report from the testing institution is sufficient for application. If you are admitted to the program, you will be required to submit your official test score for verification.    

We do not have a minimum score requirement. We do not offer test waivers. Registration information for the GMAT (code X5X-QS-21) and GRE (code 3510) may be obtained at www.mba.com and www.ets.org respectively.

TOEFL/IELTS Scores

We require either a valid TOEFL (minimum score 577 PBT/90 IBT ) or valid IELTS (minimum score 7) for all non-native English speakers. Your unofficial score report from the testing institution is sufficient for application. If you are admitted to the program, you will be required to submit your official test score for verification.    Registration information for TOEFL (code 3510) and IELTS may be obtained at www.toefl.org and www.ielts.org respectively.

The TOEFL/IELTS test requirement is waived only if you meet one of the following criteria:

Please do not contact the PhD Program regarding waivers, as none will be discussed. If, upon review, the faculty are interested in your application with a missing required TOEFL or IELTS score, we may contact you at that time to request a score.

Transcripts

We require unofficial copies of transcripts for each college or university you have attended, even if no degree was awarded. If these transcripts are in a language other than English, we also require a copy of a certified translation. In addition, you will be asked to list the five most relevant courses you have taken.

Letters of Recommendation

We require three letters of recommendation. Academic letters are preferred, especially those providing evidence of research potential. We allow for an optional  fourth recommendation, but no more than four recommendations are allowed.

Your resume should be no more than two pages. You may chose to include teaching, professional experience, research experience, publications, and other accomplishments in outside activities.

Writing Sample(s)

Applicants are encouraged to submit a writing sample. For applicants to the Finance group, a writing sample is required. There are no specific guidelines for your writing sample. Possible options include (but are not limited to) essays, masters’ theses, capstone projects, or research papers.

Video Essay

A video essay is required for the Accounting research group and optional for the Marketing and System Dynamics research groups. The essay is a short and informal video answering why you selected this research group and a time where you creatively solved a problem. The video can be recorded with your phone or computer, and should range from 2 to 5 minutes in length. There is no attention — zero emphasis! — on the production value of your video.  

Nondiscrimination Policy: The Massachusetts Institute of Technology is committed to the principle of equal opportunity in education and employment. For complete text of MIT’s Nondiscrimination Statement, please click  here .

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  • ACCOUNTING EDUCATION

Road map to applying for a doctorate in accounting

Finding the right school is only half the battle..

Road map to applying for a doctorate in accounting

  • Accounting Education

Pursuing a doctorate in accounting can be an exciting and highly rewarding journey. However, especially if you're more accustomed to applying for jobs than to graduate programs, the application process can seem bewildering. It may be more time - consuming and require more preparation than anticipated.

This article can serve as your road map, making you aware of the possible roadblocks, speed bumps, and even the burnout you may encounter along the way (see the sidebar "Tips for Preventing Burnout" below). We outline the process of choosing schools to apply to, getting all your materials ready for application, and planning your time so you can meet the application deadlines. This guide is intended to help you navigate the highly competitive application process and position yourself as a prime candidate for consideration.

ROUTE PLANNING: CHOOSING THE TYPE OF DEGREE TO PURSUE

After you've made the decision to pursue a doctorate in accounting, the next choice you must make is which type of doctorate you want: a Ph.D. in accounting or a doctorate in business administration (DBA) with a concentration in accounting. Traditional accounting Ph.D. programs require full - time residency and consist of face - to - face instruction in a campus classroom. In these programs, tuition is usually waived, and students receive a stipend in exchange for working as a research or teaching assistant.

Nontraditional DBA programs may be conducted completely online or can be "hybrid" programs, where most instruction takes place online, but students are also required to be on campus multiple times throughout the program. One advantage of nontraditional programs is they allow you to pursue a degree while continuing to work, although some students may have difficulty balancing the demands of the program with the demands of their job (see the sidebar "Doctoral Programs for Practitioners" below). A drawback is that the cost of such programs can be quite high ($40,000 to $120,000) compared with the cost of traditional accounting Ph.D. programs. Also, note that having a DBA can affect the types of schools that will hire you as a faculty member, as many larger, research - focused schools prefer or even require candidates to hold a Ph.D. This may not be a problem if you plan to teach at a smaller or teaching - focused school.

CHOOSING SCHOOLS TO APPLY TO

After you determine which type of degree you want to pursue, you will then need to decide which schools to apply to. It is important to keep in mind that most schools accept only a handful of applicants each year. To increase your chances of acceptance into a program, you should apply to at least six to eight schools.

Consider some of the following factors when making this decision:

Accreditation

A school's accreditation status could affect your viability as a candidate for a faculty position. In the United States there are two main types of accreditation: regional and specialized. Regional accreditation applies to the school as a whole, whereas specialized accreditation applies to specific programs within the school. Accreditation from the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) is widely considered the highest standard of accreditation for business schools, and many schools require faculty applicants to possess a Ph.D. or doctorate degree from an AACSB - accredited institution (see the box, "Helpful Resources").

Your future career plans

Consider also where you would like to work after graduation. If you are looking for a position at a research - intensive school, choose a graduate program with a strong reputation for research. Also, note that graduates of a school's accounting Ph.D. program typically do not find their first positions at the school from which they received their Ph.D. Thus, if you know that you would like to work at XYZ University immediately after you finish your Ph.D., you should probably not apply to that school's Ph.D. program.

Your research interests

Explore the type of work your prospective schools' faculties engage in, both the research areas they tend to specialize in (e.g., audit, tax, financial accounting, governmental/ not - for - profit accounting, management accounting, accounting history, etc.) and the research methods (behavioral or archival) they tend to use. This is an important step even if you're not yet sure what type of research you want to engage in, because later in your career you will be expected to develop research interests.

If you find that no one at the school does research you are interested in, or that most of the faculty is engaged in research in areas or methods that don't appeal to you, then that school will probably not be a good fit.

Additional factors

Other factors to consider include location, culture, and reputation. Depending on your situation, a school's location may be a major factor in choosing whether to apply to it. To determine whether a school would be a good cultural fit, consider reaching out to the program's coordinator, current students, or recent graduates. You can usually find their names and contact information on the program's website.

A program's research reputation can be an important factor in your application decision. To get a sense of the school's general and research reputation, speak with the program's coordinator and examine the program's website for listings of faculty publications, job placements of recent graduates, and mentions of its ranking in Public Accounting Report 's Annual Professors Survey. (In this survey, which requires paid access, accounting faculty rank the best accounting doctoral programs in the country.) Additionally, you may want to view Brigham Young University's yearly accounting research rankings.

ROADBLOCKS: APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS AND LOGISTICS

Your application journey may come to a quick end if you encounter certain roadblocks that prevent you from applying to or being accepted into a program. Read prospective schools' admission requirements carefully, and be especially mindful of the following:

Required classes, degrees, and/or work experience

Some schools either require or strongly recommend having certain prerequisite classes (e.g., calculus, linear algebra, and microeconomic theory), a master's degree in business or accounting, or one or more years of work experience.

Most Ph.D. programs require applicants to provide their Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) scores. If you have previously taken the GMAT, make sure your score is recent. If you took the test more than five years ago, you will need to retake it.

Studying for the GMAT is important to optimize your chances of being accepted into a program. While minimum score requirements can be in the low to mid - 600s , several schools note on their websites that the average scores of students accepted into the program are 700 or above.

Be aware of application deadlines. Priority deadlines for most Ph.D. programs are in December or January prior to the fall semester of entrance.

Whether a school is accepting doctoral students in a given year

You may find that some schools are not accepting applications to their doctoral program for the upcoming school year because they lack the resources to support doctoral students.

SPEED BUMPS: ALLOW AMPLE TIME TO COMPLETE YOUR APPLICATION

Beware of speed bumps that can slow your application journey. It's advisable to start planning the application process a year in advance. Most schools require the following application materials, all of which can take weeks or even months to compile or obtain:

Recommendation letters

Most schools require two or three letters of reference, and many specify that some or all must be academic references. Depending on how long you have been out of contact with your references, it may take a bit of research and time to find their current contact information and to hear back from them.

Transcripts

Schools will require transcripts from undergraduate and graduate schools you previously attended. Note that transcript processing and delivery time can vary depending on the mode of delivery, holds on your account, and the length of time since graduation.

GMAT scores

You can take the GMAT only once every 16 calendar days, five times within a 12 - month period, and eight times total in your lifetime. Plan accordingly so you can submit or update your GMAT score before your application is due.

If it has been a while since you last updated your r é sumé, you may need some time to research items such as official job duties, dates of service, and reference contact information.

Most schools require applicants to provide a written personal statement and may request additional essays as well. The personal statement is a very important piece of the application process in which you attempt to "sell" yourself to the school; therefore, it is a good idea to put a lot of time and thought into your responses and to hire an editor to read over your responses and provide feedback. Typographical errors, poor grammar, or a lack of enthusiasm are likely to leave a bad impression on the application reviewers.

EYES ON THE PRIZE

The application process is a critical phase in your journey to a doctorate, and it presents many challenges. We hope the tips provided in this article will help keep you on course and prevent you from encountering unwelcome surprises while navigating the application process. Proper planning, preparation, and knowledge can help you achieve your dream of receiving a doctorate in accounting.

Tips for preventing burnout

The process of applying to a Ph.D. program can sometimes feel overwhelming. Here are some ways to alleviate the stress:

Talk to accounting professors about their Ph.D. experience

Most professors would be happy to speak with you about their doctoral journey, including the application process. You are likely to find that they, too, encountered some speed bumps and roadblocks along the way, and they may be able to give you advice.

Stay organized

If you are applying to several schools, it can be difficult to keep up with each program's requirements. A good way to manage this is to keep an Excel spreadsheet or a checklist of each school's requirements and due dates. That way you can check off what you have completed as you go and not worry about forgetting any components.

This help can come in the form of GMAT study courses, having a friend or editor review your essays and r é sumé, or speaking with your target schools' Ph.D. program coordinators for advice (e.g., they may advise you to submit your materials by a certain date to be among the first considered, or to consider retaking the GMAT to increase your chances of acceptance).

Be aware of alternative teaching routes

You don't always need a doctorate to teach at the college level. Many schools require only a master's degree to teach as a part-time (adjunct) lecturer or as a full-time nontenure-track instructor.

Seasoned accounting professionals interested in transitioning from practice to the classroom may consider the AACSB Bridge Program. The Bridge Program is an intense weeklong program held annually at a participating university. Participants gain knowledge on topics such as managing the classroom, creating an engaging learning environment, and planning and delivering courses.

Doctoral programs for practitioners

A CPA with at least three years of professional accounting experience who would like to teach tax or audit at the university level should consider applying to the Accounting Doctoral Scholars (ADS) Program ( adsphd.org ). The ADS Program provides financial support for those pursuing a Ph.D. in accounting who have recent public accounting experience and plan to teach and do research in tax or audit at an AACSB-accredited university after graduation. Those selected for funding receive a total of $40,000 in supplemental payments upon reaching various milestones while pursuing a doctorate in accounting.

Practitioners can also consider participating in the AACSB Bridge Program, an initiative that helps practitioners transition to the classroom and learn teaching and classroom management skills. Visit aacsb.edu/events/bridgeprogram for more information.

About the authors

Sarah Garven, CPA, Ph.D. , is an assistant professor of accounting at Middle Tennessee State University in Murfreesboro, Tenn. Bailee Pennington is a senior at Morehead State University in Morehead, Ky., majoring in accounting and finance.

To comment on this article or to suggest an idea for another article, contact Courtney Vien, a JofA senior editor, at [email protected] or 919-402-4125.

Helpful resources

  • List of AACSB-accredited universities and schools, aacsb.edu
  • Brigham Young University's accounting rankings, byuaccounting.net
  • The Accounting Doctoral Scholars Program, adsphd.org
  • AACSB Bridge Program, aacsb.edu/events/bridgeprogram
  • Frequently asked questions about GMAT scores and score reports, mba.com
  • Information about how often someone can take the GMAT, mba.com

AICPA resources

  • " Don't Let These Myths Stand Between You and a Teaching Job ," CPA Insider , Aug. 7, 2017
  • " Transitioning Into Academia: A New Pathway for Practitioners ," JofA , March 2016
  • " My Pathway From Practitioner to Professor ," JofA , March 2016
  • " A Ph.D. for Me? Really? "
  • " From Practice to the Classroom ," JofA , Oct. 2012
  • " Pursuing a Ph.D. in Accounting: Walking in With Your Eyes Open ," JofA , March 2009
  • Extra Credit
  • " From CPA to the Classroom: Going From Practitioner to Professor ," JofA , Feb. 28, 2017
  • " Pathway to Academia for Accounting Professionals "
  • AICPA Accounting Education Center

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Wharton’s Ph.D. program in Accounting trains students to be successful academic researchers. To this end, the program is designed to provide students with opportunities to learn to develop their own research ideas and to learn to implement appropriate research methods. Students learn these skills through rigorous coursework, as well as mentoring relationships and often research projects with faculty members that provide “on-the-job” training. When a student completes the program, he or she will have a dissertation and other publishable research in progress that can credibly communicate to the academic community the student’s skills and potential for future success as a researcher.

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By Tianlu Jiang August 20, 2013 in PhD in Business

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Tianlu jiang.

I am new to this forum and need some advice on my application. I have recently decided to pursue a Phd in accounting, but what confused me is the math requirement for an acctg phd.

Here is a little bit about my background:

B.S in accounting from Penn State with econ minor. (Get all A's in econ courses)

MAcc from Ohio State University.

Currently working on CPA exams (hope to pass all 4 parts by the time of MAcc graduation)

I think I have a competitive background in accounting. But the problem is that I did not take any math courses in my UG. (Took AP and waive calculus in college). Have taken introductory stat course (only 1). I know economy is also important but I don't think a minor in econ will give me any benefit if I target those top 20 programs.

My question is: How can I improve my quant background? I don't want to take some courses at community college. Is is possible to get another master in math (or econ, which one do you think is better)? Since I don;t have any math class in UG, is it possible to get in master for math? Or I can apply to PHd now?

Thank you very much! Please help.

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wittmic

Any decent master's in math program is going to require the calc sequence, linear algebra, ODE, and math stats to get in, or at least admit you contingent upon you doing some of them concurrently with the master's.

I, too, only took business stats in undergrad. I took calc I-III, ODE, linear algebra and discrete math at a local U as a non-degree seeking student. That was enough to get me into a master's in math contingent on finishing the calc sequence, and taking math stats I&II and computer programming. I also had a pretty solid test score. Speaking of, you didn't mention it, have you taken the GRE or GMAT, or are you planning to?

You definitely need to beef up your math before you apply to a PhD program. Most explicitly state the math that is needed for consideration for admission, but even those that don't state they require certain math, require it in a sense that, most of the better applicants will have it, so someone without it will be quickly weeded out.

Any decent master's in math program is going to require the calc sequence, linear algebra, ODE, and math stats to get in, or at least admit you contingent upon you doing some of them concurrently with the master's.   I, too, only took business stats in undergrad. I took calc I-III, ODE, linear algebra and discrete math at a local U as a non-degree seeking student. That was enough to get me into a master's in math contingent on finishing the calc sequence, and taking math stats I&II and computer programming. I also had a pretty solid test score. Speaking of, you didn't mention it, have you taken the GRE or GMAT, or are you planning to?   You definitely need to beef up your math before you apply to a PhD program. Most explicitly state the math that is needed for consideration for admission, but even those that don't state they require certain math, require it in a sense that, most of the better applicants will have it, so someone without it will be quickly weeded out.

Thank you Wittmic. I have already took the GMAT and got a 730. That was last year when I applied to the MAcc program. I plan to retake the GMAT and hopefully I can get over 750, just to be more competitive. I have 2 options now. First one is to take some math courses at my current university, but that way I will not get any degree for math. But the plus side is that this method saves time, and is simply easier. (I can probably get those math courses done at the same time I graduate from MAcc next May). Second way is to apply MS in math after graduating from MAcc (then I will not take many math courses this year, I will only take what it is required to apply for MS math). The second option takes longer ,but gives me another master. If you were me, what you would do?

So, I have to ask? What is the value of a second master's to you? A master's in math will only help if you are doing analytical research, but there is no way you can know that you want to do analytical without taking some more advanced math or at least looking at what it is. Also, the prereqs for any math master's are really all you need for an accounting PhD anyway, so the whole degree is a little wasted on you. Go talk to Anil Arya, Rick Ypung, or Brian Mittendorf about analytical research if you think that is the route you would want to go.

Besides that, what was your quant score for the GMAT? If that was 50, 51 then I don't think a retake is necessary, but 750+ is nice if you can do it.

My advice on the best thing that you can do now is concentrate on getting a few extra math classes, calc 1-3 and linear algebra, on your transcripts. You may be able to convince them to let you jump into calc 2 or 3 because of your econ math classes, but I doubt it. You may also consider a graduate math for econ course offered at your university. Though, I doubt that you are really prepared for that.

Besides that, use your MAcc to cultivate good letters from faculty, especially the research active ones at OSU. Take advantage of interaction with Anne Beatty, Darren Roulstone, Brian Mittendorf, Andy Van Buskirk, or any other professors that might teach your classes. Try getting in on a PhD seminar as a MAcc elective. It will be a lot of work, but great for you.

Hope that helps. Feel free to ask more questions.

I agree with YaSvoboden, fit the extra math courses in your current schedule at Ohio State. The additional benefit of a masters degree in math over having the Calc sequence and linear algebra is not worth the time and money, unless you are potentially planning on focusing on analytical research.

Also try and get some information about the workshop series at Ohio State, where outside faculty and job candidates come to the University and present their research. They usually occur on Fridays, and would be a good opportunity for you to get more exposure to research, the Ohio State faculty, and faculty from other Universities.
Fisher College of Business | Thomas J. Burns Research Colloquium in Accounting & MIS

TheAmazingSteve

This, this, this. I would recommend against asking questions during the presentations, but do see if you can get added to the distribution lists. Good luck.

Full disclosure up front: What I am about to say is an exception to the norm. That being said, I shall continue.

I apologize for the late reply, but hopefully what I have to say might help.

I'm an accounting PhD first year at a good (excellent in my research area) university and I have virtually no quant background. I came straight out of my undergrad and only took business stats in college; I did go through Calc III in high school which was relatively recent though. I had a 49 quant on the GMAT to help back up my claim that I would and could learn the necessary math when needed and was accepted to a few different schools. I just finished math camp with the econ department (which again is good, not necessarily great) and placed in the 70% percentile in my class.

The point of this being: if you believe you can pick up mathematical topics quickly don't let your lack of math background stop you from applying. Mention in your SoP that you are willing and able to do the necessary work to grasp the fundamental math topics when needed and see what happens. I'm glad to see you decided to take a few undergrad math courses, and I would argue that those may be enough to get you into a good school. Apply to schools this year!

  • 1 month later...

PHDHopeful13

Full disclosure up front: What I am about to say is an exception to the norm. That being said, I shall continue.   I apologize for the late reply, but hopefully what I have to say might help. I'm an accounting PhD first year at a good (excellent in my research area) university and I have virtually no quant background. I came straight out of my undergrad and only took business stats in college; I did go through Calc III in high school which was relatively recent though. I had a 49 quant on the GMAT to help back up my claim that I would and could learn the necessary math when needed and was accepted to a few different schools. I just finished math camp with the econ department (which again is good, not necessarily great) and placed in the 70% percentile in my class. The point of this being: if you believe you can pick up mathematical topics quickly don't let your lack of math background stop you from applying. Mention in your SoP that you are willing and able to do the necessary work to grasp the fundamental math topics when needed and see what happens. I'm glad to see you decided to take a few undergrad math courses, and I would argue that those may be enough to get you into a good school. Apply to schools this year!

Which schools did you apply to?

Are the classes harder for you to grasp given your math background?

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Department of Finance

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PhD degree requirements

The PhD in Business Administration program with a specialization in finance consists of a minimum of 72 semester hours of graduate-level course work beyond the bachelor’s degree and 12 semester hours of dissertation credit, for a total of 84 semester hours. Approved master’s degree-level coursework up to 30 hours beyond deficiency and prerequisite courses may potentially be included. A minimum of 42 hours of doctoral coursework and 12 hours of dissertation and/or research are required to be taken at Arizona State University’s Tempe campus.

The department offers a number of courses for doctoral students. View the complete list of courses offered by the Department of Finance.

The core — basic program

The courses in the basic program are intended to provide the foundation for advanced study in the finance concentration and supporting coursework. The W. P. Carey School of Business requires a minimum of 21 semester hours of credit in the Basic Program, distributed as follows.

  • A minimum of 9 semester hours of economics (i.e., ECN 712, Microeconomic Analysis I; ECN 714 Microeconomic Analysis II; ECN 716, Advanced Economic Theory I)
  • A minimum of 9 semester hours of quantitative methods (i.e., ECN 725, Econometrics I; ECN 726, Econometrics II, and ECN 770, Mathematics for Economists)

In addition to the requirements of the W. P. Carey School, the Department of Finance requires all entering students to take 3 semester hours of credit in FIN 700, Research Methods, and also ECN 594, Conference and Workshop, in the second summer session (starting in July) prior to the student’s first fall semester in the program.

Advanced program

The advanced program consists of at least 63 semester hours, 15 of which must be from the Department of Finance. [Research (FIN 792) or Readings & Conference (FIN 790) may NOT be used to fulfill this 15-hour requirement.] The W. P. Carey School requires a distribution of semester hours in the advanced program as follows.

  • A minimum of 15 semester hours of finance doctoral courses (e.g., FIN 781, FIN 791, FIN 793)
  • A minimum of 6 semester hours of coursework in “other courses” (e.g., ACC 791, MGT 791)
  • A minimum of 36 semester hours of research and dissertation
  • 6 semester hours from either “other courses” or additional research

Additional courses to fulfill PhD requirements

The W. P. Carey School of Business requires a minimum of 27 semester hours of additional graduate course credit. These remaining requirements can be met by taking elective courses. Students with previous related graduate coursework from approved master’s degree programs can potentially transfer up to 30 semester hours of credit to satisfy this requirement, as determined by the PhD coordinator for the plan of study.

Dissertation

The W. P. Carey School requires a minimum of 12 semester hours of dissertation credit (FIN 799) in which students work with a personally selected faculty committee to complete a major research-based dissertation of an original and creative nature.

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Primarily for accountants and aspiring accountants to learn about and discuss their career choice. Advice and questions welcome.

Accounting PhD Criteria

Hey all, I was wondering if anyone had any thoughts or insight on what criteria I could be missing or at least what I should be shooting for in order to get into a solid PhD program.

I am a first year big four accountant in tax. I mostly do tax planning and compliance work but also help out on audits as a tax specialist. I have my masters in accounting and both My Undergrad and graduate GPA’s were strong. I also got through all four parts of the CPA exam and should be licensed this summer.

I have heard most people have about a year of experience as a senior before applying to programs. Other than this, are their any specific things I should be looking into or considering to be a stronger candidate?

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Sneak Peek at 2025 Application Requirements

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August 16, 2024 | Simon Admissions & Programs Team  

Our application for Fall 2025 entry opens on September 1! Use the information below to help you get ready to apply.

Application Requirements

You’ll need the following to apply to Simon:

  • Online application
  • Transcripts (undergraduate as well as any graduate transcripts)
  • TOEFL, IELTS, or Duolingo English Test* (international applicants only)
  • Two References
  • $90 Application Fee*
  • Optional: GMAT, GRE, or Executive Assessment (EA is for MBA only)
  • Optional: InitialView (MS Only)

*Waiver available.

Important note about video essays: Full-Time MS applicants will be required to submit a video essay as part of their application. Full-Time MBA and part-time applicants will have the option to complete a video essay, but it is not a requirement.   

Our application has two mandatory essays. When you are preparing your responses, make sure you fully answer the question, stay within the word count (250–500 words), and run your responses by a friend or family member before submitting—if they can guess what the prompt was, chances are you did a great job addressing it! The required essays for 2025 entry are as follows:

Essay One – Full-Time Applicants:

  • Describe your short-term and long-term post-graduation goals.
  • Given the fluctuation of economic and industry hiring trends, identify a back-up plan should your short-term goal not be immediately attainable.
  • How does your past education and experience support your career objectives?
  • Lastly, what aspects of your intended Simon Business School program make it a good choice for your graduate study?  

Essay One – Part-Time Applicants: What are your ultimate career objectives? How will Simon contribute to your attainment of these objectives? Why is this the right time for you to undertake this program?  Essay Two – All Applicants: Simon’s commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion has been long-standing and demonstrated by our diverse student profile. An essential part of our mission is to foster diversity of thought throughout our wide breadth of curricular and co-curricular activities to help develop students into global business leaders. U.S. News & World Report has ranked Simon as one of the most diverse MBA programs among its top-50 business schools. Please describe how you have supported diversity, equity, inclusion, and access (we encourage you to recall experiences—big or small—from your personal, academic, professional, or volunteer background). How do you wish to grow in the areas of equity, inclusion, and access during your graduate studies at Simon Business School?  

  • We require a business formatted résumé (not a CV) and recommend it be no longer than two pages.
  • Focus on quantifying your accomplishments and be sure to keep the formatting clean and easy to read.

Transcripts

Gather your school-issued transcript or marksheets, including proof of degree conferral (e.g., degree awarded listed on transcript, diploma, or graduation certificate)* and grading scale for each institution attended. Your name, the institution’s name, all course names, grades, conferral date (e.g., graduation date), and GPA scale should be legible. If your transcripts are not in English, you must also provide a certified English translation.

*If you are currently completing your degree, you will upload your most up-to-date transcript. If admitted, you would provide proof of degree conferral at that point, after your degree is completed.

Last, if you didn’t attend live, we encourage you to view this recording of our recent webinar, “Why Simon?” to receive an overview of our full-time programs and to learn more about what makes the Simon community so special. 

We wish you all the best as you prepare for business school! Please reach out to us if you have any questions!  

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  Aug 18, 2024  
2024-2025 Undergraduate Catalog    
2024-2025 Undergraduate Catalog

The goal of the accounting program is to provide students with a broad knowledge and skill set which will allow them to pursue a successful and rewarding accounting and business career.  In addition to a strong technical background in accounting, our program develops a student’s ability to think critically and problem solve.  This training provides our graduates with the capability to embark on a lifetime of learning and the ability to meet the challenges of today’s quickly evolving business world.  It also provides a strong foundation for professional licensure/certification exams upon graduation.

The undergraduate program for a B.S.B.A. degree in accounting requires the completion of a minimum of 120 semester hours, which includes the satisfactory completion of the following six required courses and one accounting elective:

B.S.B.A. Core Requirements

All B.S.B.A. majors in the John L. Grove College of Business should satisfactorily complete the 100-/200-level business core courses during their freshman and sophomore years and the 300-400-level business core courses during their junior and senior years, as listed below.

Required Courses in Related Fields

  • MATH 140 - College Algebra Credits: 3

Required Courses in the John L. Grove College of Business

  • BUSN 101 - Foundations of Business Administration Credits: 2
  • ITAN 142 - Business Computer Systems Credits: 3
  • SCMG 200 - Statistical Applications in Business Credits: 3

Digital Marketing & Analytics concentration must earn a C or better in this course.

  • ACCT 200 - Fundamentals of Financial Accounting Credits: 3

Accounting majors must earn a C or better in this course.

  • ACCT 201 - Managerial Accounting Credits: 3
  • MKTG 205 - Principles of Marketing Credits: 3

Marketing Management and Digital Marketing & Analytics concentrations must earn a C or better in this course.

  • BLAW 261 - American Legal Environment Credits: 3
  • ECON 280 - Managerial Economics Credits: 3
  • MGMT 305 - Organizational Behavior Credits: 3
  • FINA 311 - Financial Management Credits: 3
  • SCMG 330 - Supply Chain and Operations Management Credits: 3
  • MGMT 447 - Business and Society Credits: 3
  • MGMT 497 - Strategic Management Credits: 3
  • Students who place at the advanced level in the mathematics placement/competency test are not required to take MATH 140   . In lieu of MATH 140   , students are required to take an additional free elective.
  • Completion of ECON 101    and ECON 102    will satisfy the requirement for ECON 113   .

Major Course Requirements

Students should meet with their faculty advisor to plan the sequencing of their major program of study. Students interested in a double major and/or minor shall be required to take the prescribed courses in each respective major and/or minor. Students can double count one course between business majors with the permission of the respective department chair(s). Refer to the index under Double Majors and Minors for further information.

Required (18 crs.)

  • ACCT 306 - Tax Accounting Credits: 3
  • ACCT 310 - Intermediate Accounting I Credits: 3
  • ACCT 311 - Intermediate Accounting II Credits: 3
  • ACCT 312 - Cost Determination and Analysis Credits: 3
  • ACCT 404 - Auditing Credits: 3
  • ACCT 418 - Accounting Information and Control Systems Credits: 3

Accounting Electives (6 crs.)

(Two course from the following 3-credit courses)

  • ACCT 401 - Advanced Financial Accounting Credits: 3
  • ACCT 406 - Advanced Tax Accounting Credits: 3
  • ACCT 412 - Advanced Cost Analysis and Control Credits: 3
  • ACCT 420 - Fraud Examination Credits: 3
  • ACCT 490 - Selected Topics in Accounting Credits: 3

General Education

General Education Requirements

  • General Education Program    

General Education Requirements Specific for this major

  • Quantitative (Q):  MATH 181    
  • Criticial Reasoning (R):  ECON 113    
  • Technology (T):  ITAN 300    

Accounting Career Opportunities

The accounting program is designed to give students a broad exposure to the various fields of business and accounting.  Shippensburg’s B.S.B.A. in Accounting prepares students for wide ranging careers in business, industry, government and public accounting, as well as a foundation for the successful completion of professional licensure/certification examinations, such as the CPA, CMA and/or CFE upon graduation.

Accounting B.S.B.A./M.B.A. Five-Year Program

An accelerated B.S.B.A./M.B.A. program is proposed for students who are qualified on the basis of scholastic aptitude, academic performance, and accounting-related work experience. Students who qualify for the program may earn both the bachelor’s and Master’s of Business Administration (MBA) within a total period of ten semesters and two summer sessions. Students would be admitted provisionally at beginning of their fourth year upon meeting the admission requirements.

Out-of-State Licensure and Certification

Professional licensure and certification laws and regulations vary from state to state and are subject to change without notice. If you plan to pursue a professional certification or credential in a state other than Pennsylvania it is recommended that you contact the appropriate state licensing agency to obtain guidance and verify requirements prior to starting a program.  Shippensburg University’s program leads to state licensure and/or certification in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and may or may not meet requirements in another state.  Please see www. nasba.org/stateboards for more information.

UC Davis Graduate Group in Applied Mathematics

Quick Links +

Applied ph.d. program requirements (fall 2024).

This plan requires a total of 60 units. Students will enroll for 12 units per quarter including research, academic, and seminar units. Before advancing to Candidacy for a doctoral degree, a student must have satisfied all requirements set by the graduate program, maintained a minimum GPA of 3.0 in all course work undertaken (except those courses graded S or U), passed the PhD Preliminary Examination, and passed the Qualifying Examination. A dissertation and an exit seminar are required.

Course Requirements

  • Area A (12 units in one of the series) : (i) Analysis Series MAT 201AB/MAT 201C/MAT 205/MAT206 (Analysis) or (ii) Methods of Applied Mathematics MAT 207ABC.  
  • Area B (8 units in one of the series): (i) Data Science series: Numerical Optimization (MAT 258A), Discrete and Mixed-Integer Optimization (MAT258B), Mathematics of Data Science (MAT 270); or (ii) Numerical Methods series: Numerical Methods: Fundamentals (MAT 226A), Numerical Methods: Large-Scale Matrix Computations (MAT 226B), Numerical Methods: Ordinary Differential Equations (MAT226C), Numerical Solutions of Differential Equations A, B and C (MAT 228ABC); or (iii) Probability series: Probability Theory A and B (MAT235AB), Mathematical Statistics III (STA231C); or (iv) Theoretical Computer Science series: Theoretical Computer Science (ECS220), Design and Analysis of Algorithms (ECS222).  
  • Graduate Advanced Mathematics: 12 units of 200-level Mathematics courses whose course numbers are 279 or less. These include courses from areas A or B not selected as core courses. One mathematics-oriented graduate course outside of Mathematics, could be substituted but only with prior approval by GGAM Chair.  
  • Field of Specialization (FOS): Minimum of 15 units in a field of specialization, such as, any courses in Area A or B not taken to satisfy the core requirements, optimization, and control, differential equations, probability and statistics, discrete mathematics, mathematical physics, mathematical biology, harmonic analysis and signal processing, etc. Out of this minimum of 15 units, at least one course of 3 or more units must be outside of Mathematics. Courses outside of the mathematics department have to be approved by the Chair of the graduate group. For a list of preapproved courses, see the GGAM webpage and consult with the potential thesis advisor. An updated list of courses can be found in https://appliedmath.ucdavis.edu/graduate/sample-depth-courses  
  • Advanced Mathematics: Maximum of 12 units, in three 100 level (i.e.upper division) math courses.  
  • GGAM miniconference: Attendance at the annual GGAM mini-conference, which takes place during winter quarter graduate welcome and consists of faculty talks and a student poster session showcasing the research being done at GGAM, is required in the first or second year, for which 1 unit of 290 will be given in order to document compliance.  
  • MAT 290 seminars  
  • MAT 390 and Teaching: Each student who accepts a TAship in the Department of Mathematics is required to complete MAT390, which is taught every Fall quarter. Most students take this in their first year, even if they are supported by a fellowship. MAT 390 does not count toward degree units (but does count for the 12-unit minimum required for registration each quarter). All PhD students are required to be teaching assistants for at least one quarter. Exceptions require approval of the GGAMEXEC. Students beyond their first year are encouraged to apply for positions as Associate-Instructors to develop and improve their lecturing skills.  
  • Research Units: Students can register for research units but these units cannot substitute course requirements unless previously reviewed and approved by the chair of the graduate group.

Ph.D. Preliminary Examination

The Ph.D. Preliminary Examination is a written examination covering materials from the student’s chosen tracks Area A (MAT 201AB or MAT 207ABC) and Area B: Data Science: (MAT 168, MAT170); Numerical Methods (MAT128ABC); Probability (MAT 135AB); and Theoretical Computer Science (ECS220, ECS222). The exam is offered in June and September every year. PhD students are required to pass this examination before the end of their second year.  They may take the examination multiple times; what matters is when they pass, not how many attempts.

Qualifying Examination

Students must complete the course requirements before taking their Qualifying Examination (QE). The QE will consist of a written research proposal, a syllabus of materials relevant to the research proposal covered in the chosen tracks in Areas A and B, and oral examination. Approximately six weeks before the date of the proposed QE, the research proposal, along with the QE Application, is submitted to GGAMEXEC for approval. Once approved and required signatures obtained, the QE Application will be forwarded to the Office of Graduate Studies for final approval. The QE should be taken by the sixth quarter and no later than the end of the ninth quarter after admission to the Ph.D. program. Passing the QE makes the student eligible for advancement to candidacy.

Dissertation

The doctoral dissertation is an essential part of the Ph.D. program. A topic will be selected by the student, under the guidance of the Dissertation Advisor. Students are encouraged to begin their research activity as early as possible. The dissertation must contain an original contribution of publishable quality to the knowledge of applied mathematics. Acceptance of the dissertation by the dissertation committee must follow Graduate Studies guidelines (Plan B). The program does not have any program-specific requirements, such as length or presentation format. Instructions on preparation of the dissertation and a schedule of dates for filing the thesis in final form are available from Graduate Studies; the dates are also printed in the UC Davis General Catalog.

Exit Seminar

Ph.D. students are required to give a 60-minute seminar presentation, open to the public, on their dissertation subject.

Optional Final Oral Examination (at the discretion of the Dissertation Committee)

After the exit seminar, the student’s dissertation committee may meet privately with the student to discuss the contents of the dissertation and ask additional questions. Satisfaction of this requirement must be verified by the Dissertation Committee Chair.


 

    Stephen F. Austin State University
   
  Aug 18, 2024  
2024-25 Graduate Catalog    
2024-25 Graduate Catalog

Lesa L. Beverly, chair and graduate coordinator Bush Mathematical Sciences Building, Room 302 Phone: (936) 468-3805 Fax: (936) 468-1669 [email protected] sfasu.edu/math

Objectives of the Department

The purpose of the graduate program is to provide an engaging and relevant curriculum in mathematics, statistics and mathematics education that prepares students for careers in academia, industry or teaching, or for further graduate study.

Graduate Faculty

  • Lesa Beverly, PhD, Virginia Tech, Applied Mathematics and Mathematics Education
  • Kimberly M. Childs, PhD, Texas A&M University, Mathematics Education
  • Robert K. Henderson, PhD, Southern Methodist University, Statistics
  • Keith E. Hubbard, PhD, University of Notre Dame, Algebra
  • Jane H. Long, PhD, University of Maryland, Algebraic Topology
  • Nicholas Long, PhD, University of Maryland, Dynamical Systems
  • Gregory K. Miller, PhD, Southern Methodist University, Applied Probability
  • Kent Riggs, PhD, Baylor University, Statistics
  • Sarah T. Stovall, PhD, Texas A&M University, Elliptic Surfaces

Associate Professors

  • Brian Beavers, PhD, Louisiana State University, Discrete Mathematics
  • Brittney Falahola, PhD, University of Nebraska at Lincoln, Algebra
  • Jonathan L. Mitchell, PhD, Southern Methodist University, Applied Mathematics
  • Clint Richardson, PhD, Texas Tech University, Complex Analysis
  • Jacob Turner, PhD, Southern Methodist University, Statistics

Assistant Professors

  • Brian Church, PhD, Central Michigan University, Mathematics and Mathematics Education
  • Md. Istiaq Hossain, PhD, University of Louisiana at Lafayette, Applied Mathematics of Predator-Prey Models
  • Colin Lawson, PhD, University of North Texas, Noncommutative Algebra and Deformation Theory
  • Jacob Pratscher, PdD, Northern Illinois University, Complex Analysis
  • Christal Schoen, PhD, Central Michigan University, Mathematics Education

Graduate Assistantships

A number of graduate assistantships are awarded each year by the department. For information and application forms, contact the chair of the department or the graduate coordinator.

Admission Requirements

To be admitted to graduate status as a major in the Department of Mathematics and Statistics, a student must meet all of the Office of Research and Graduate Studies’ general admission requirements. The GRE is not required. Students seeking a major in mathematics or statistics must have completed a bachelor’s degree with the equivalent of an undergraduate mathematics major. Applications from students seeking a major in school mathematics teaching will be evaluated on an individual basis. All prerequisites for graduate courses must be completed. Students without all the prerequisites may be considered for provisional admission until the requirements are met.

The Department of Mathematics and Statistics offers the Master of Science with majors in mathematical sciences and school mathematics teaching. The mathematical sciences major offers concentrations in either mathematics or statistics and has both thesis and nonthesis options. The nonthesis major requires 36 semester hours of coursework. The thesis major requires 30 semester hours of coursework plus three semester hours of thesis research and three semester hours of thesis writing. Additional requirements are listed on each program’s page.

  • Mathematical Sciences, Mathematics Thesis Concentration, MS
  • Mathematical Sciences, Statistics Thesis Concentration, MS
  • Mathematical Sciences, Mathematics Concentration, MS
  • Mathematical Sciences, Statistics Concentration, MS
  • Mathematics, Minor
  • Statistics, Minor
  • Dual Credit and Early College Mathematics Teaching Certificate
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USA – Assurance – Financial Accounting Advisory Services (FAAS) – Intern – Winter 2025

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Applications will be accepted until September 18. For those living in California, please click here for additional information.

At EY, you’ll have the chance to build a career as unique as you are, with the global scale, support, inclusive culture and technology to become the best version of you. And we’re counting on your unique voice and perspective to help EY become even better. Join us and build an exceptional experience for yourself, and a better working world for all.

The exceptional EY experience. It’s yours to build.

To improve your application experience, please apply to no more than two positions within a six-month period.

EY focuses on high-ethical standards and integrity among its employees and expects all candidates to demonstrate these qualities.

About our business

The broad business perspective you get in EY’s Assurance practice will serve as a launch pad to your career, whether you stay at EY to partner or seek a role in the C-suite. Our easy-to-use Audit Career Framework will help you map your successful career path, understand just what’s expected of you, and access the right learning, experiences and coaching to support your career progression. Along the way, you’ll develop a deep understanding of the inner workings of business and draw on your accounting knowledge to help solve complex challenges.

Our Financial Accounting Advisory Services (FAAS) team is growing exponentially, and as an intern, you will play a key role in that growth. You will develop new, and enhance existing client relationships, serve on highly skilled project teams and deliver a first-class customer experience through high profile engagements. In return for helping us to build a better working world, you can expect excellent career opportunities within a dynamic and collaborative environment.

What you will do

Demonstrating basic knowledge of complex financial accounting, reporting, disclosure, and internal controls over financial reporting concepts.

Executing high profile projects and engagements related to finance optimization (e.g., process optimization and automation using RPA, AI & ML), strategic transactions (e.g., IPOs or mergers and acquisitions), sustainable finance (e.g., ESG reporting and long-term value strategy and reporting), or accounting standards change (e.g., CECL, LDTI or LIBOR).

Understanding the client’s industry and recognizing key performance drivers, business trends, and emerging technical and industry developments. Staying informed of general business/economic developments and their impact to the client.

Demonstrating your professionalism while working in clients’ environments and providing exceptional service.

Develop and maintain long-term productive client relationships and networks.

Job requirements and preferences

Required qualifications

Have or be working toward, an undergraduate or graduate degree in Accounting, Finance, or a related field.

A strong academic record, including, without limitation, course work that EY deems relevant to this position.

A demonstrable plan for passing the CPA, CFA, CMA or other recognized professional credential.

Have U.S. citizenship and be able to obtain and maintain a secret clearance or higher, within the designated time frame, which will be determined by the engagement requirements for a security clearance.

Preferred qualifications

Accounting degree and CPA eligibility are strongly preferred.

The ability and willingness to travel and work in excess of standard hours when necessary.

Access to reliable transportation to/from the EY office and client sites. A driver’s license is strongly recommended as ride share and public transportation options may not be available in all locations.

A passion for activities outside of your studies, especially promoting your ability to collaborate as part of a diverse team.

An eagerness to learn how our clients operate across different industries.

We offer a competitive compensation package where you’ll be rewarded based on your performance and recognized for the value you bring to our business. The hourly pay range for this job, in the US, is $36.06 – $45.19. Individual salaries are based on education, geographic location, and alignment to the market data.

In addition, our Total Rewards package includes medical and dental coverage, pension and 401(k) plans, and a wide range of paid time off options. Our expectation is for most people to work together in person 40-60% of the time over the course of an engagement, project or year. Under our flexible vacation policy, you’ll decide how much vacation time you need based on your own personal circumstances. You’ll also be granted time off for designated EY Paid Holidays, Winter/Summer breaks, Personal/Family Care, and other leaves of absence when needed to support your physical, financial, and emotional well-being.

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IMAGES

  1. PhD in Accounting

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  2. Accounting vs. Finance: Degree Requirements

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  3. Accounting Degree, Requirements, Tuition Cost, Jobs and Salary

    accounting phd math requirements

  4. Paths To Becoming A PhD In Accounting

    accounting phd math requirements

  5. PhD in Accounting: Requirements, Salary, Jobs, & Career Growth

    accounting phd math requirements

  6. Undergraduate Accounting Admission Requirements

    accounting phd math requirements

COMMENTS

  1. PhD Admission Requirements

    PhD Admission Requirements. The goal of the Accounting PhD program is to train students to do rigorous research in accounting, a specialized area of financial economics. ... Thus, a strong undergraduate preparation in microeconomics and mathematics is an advantage, as is some prior training at the undergraduate or graduate level in accounting ...

  2. Program Requirements

    Students must teach or assist with teaching in a formally offered course for one full academic term. This engagement should include, at least, 8 hours of front-of-class teaching and 16 hours of teaching preparation time. The requirement may be fulfilled by completing a teaching fellow or instructor assignment at a Harvard University.

  3. Accounting Requirements

    A traditional accounting background such as CPA is not required. II. Course Requirements. All required courses must be taken for a grade (not pass/fail or credit/no credit). Exceptions are made if the required course is offered pass/fail or credit/no credit only. Each course must be passed with a grade of P or B- or better.

  4. Curriculum/Program Requirements

    The Accounting curriculum requires the following courses as part of your degree requirements: Minimum of 15 PhD level courses or course equivalents. 2 PhD courses covering foundational papers in the archival accounting literature. 2 PhD courses covering papers in agency theory and information economics as used in the accounting literature.

  5. Accounting

    Accounting. Our doctoral program in the accounting field offers broadly based, interdisciplinary training that develops the student's skills in conducting both analytical and empirical research. Emphasis is placed on developing a conceptual framework and set of skills for addressing questions broadly related to accounting information.

  6. Accounting PhD Specialization

    The Ph.D. curriculum in accounting encompasses two major streams of research. The first stream examines the role of accounting information in contracting and capital markets. This first stream is economics-and-finance based and relies heavily on empirical research methods using archival data. The second stream is judgment and decision making in ...

  7. Ph.D. in Accounting

    Ph.D. in Accounting. The doctoral program at the KU School of Business prepares students for research and teaching careers at major universities. As a doctoral student in accounting, you will have the opportunity to work with internationally known faculty members on a variety of research projects. The program includes a combination of ...

  8. Accounting, PhD < University of Pennsylvania

    The course of study for the Ph.D. in Accounting requires the completion of 16 graduate course units. 1. The degree and major requirements displayed are intended as a guide for students entering in the Fall of 2024 and later. Students should consult with their academic program regarding final certifications and requirements for graduation.

  9. Accounting & Management

    The doctoral program in Accounting and Management, which falls under the PhD in Business Administration, focuses on understanding the role of information and measurement systems for: allocating resources among firms in the economy and between departments or divisions of individual firms; rewarding and monitoring the performance of managers; formulating, executing and evaluating strategy by ...

  10. Accounting PhD

    ACADEMIC LEADERSHIP. Both U.S. News & World Report and Public Accounting Report rank the Texas McCombs Accounting PhD program number one in the nation, reflecting the program's diversity and excellence across education and scholarship. Our distinguished faculty members research various specializations, including financial reporting ...

  11. Accounting Ph.D. Program

    Program Information. Rice Business offers an outstanding program for doctoral students interested in accounting. The course offers a thorough and broad-ranging introduction to accounting theory and research. It covers origins and evolution of key relevant accounting institutions, thought, paradigms and methods.

  12. PhD in Accounting

    Accounting. Chicago Booth has one of the preeminent PhD accounting programs. Our faculty conduct groundbreaking scholarly work, and our graduates have played a central role in the evolution of modern accounting research. As a PhD student in accounting at Booth, you'll have the freedom to explore and cultivate your research interests from day ...

  13. Accounting: Curriculum

    The Accounting curriculum requires the following courses as part of your degree requirements: Minimum of 15 PhD level courses or course equivalents. 2 PhD courses covering foundational papers in the archival accounting literature. 2 PhD courses covering papers in agency theory and information economics as used in the accounting literature.

  14. Admissions Requirements

    Admissions Requirements. The following are general requirements you should meet to apply to the MIT Sloan PhD Program. Complete instructions concerning application requirements are available in the online application. General Requirements. Bachelor's degree or equivalent. A strong quantitative background (the Accounting group requires calculus)

  15. PhD Accounting

    PhD Accounting The mark of highest achievement in accounting scholarship. ... ACCT 9001 — Accounting Research I: 3: ECON 7610 — Math for Economists: 3: ECON 7629 — Applied Econometrics: 3 . Spring. Course: Hours: ... Requirements. Due to the time, effort, and resources required by both faculty and students to pursue a PhD, attention is ...

  16. Road map to applying for a doctorate in accounting

    Pursuing a doctorate in accounting can be an exciting and highly rewarding journey. However, especially if you're more accustomed to applying for jobs than to graduate programs, the application process can seem bewildering. It may be more time - consuming and require more preparation than anticipated. This article can serve as your road map ...

  17. Doctorate in Accounting Program Guide

    Generally, a doctorate in accounting takes 4-7 years to complete. In addition to that time commitment, students may need to make a substantial financial investment in their education. Accounting programs generally cost over $18,000 per year on average. However, many Ph.D. programs waive the cost of tuition, and students actually receive a ...

  18. PhD Program

    View the Accounting course requirements. Course Schedule ... Sample Plan of Study. PhD Accounting Program Coordinator Luzi Hail Stephen J. Heyman Professor, Professor of Accounting 1319 Steinberg Hall-Dietrich Hall Philadelphia, PA 19104-6365 Phone: (215) 898-8205 E-mail: [email protected]. Additional PhD Information.

  19. Accounting PhD math requirements : r/PhD

    Accounting PhD math requirements. Hi all, I am applying to accounting PhD programs this fall and noticed that a lot of them require or strongly encourage advanced calculus and linear algebra classes as a prerequisite. I took pre-calculus and 'survey of calculus' (not sure what that even is tbh and that was back in 2014 so it's been a minute) so ...

  20. Accounting PhD math preparation : r/Accounting

    An accounting PhD is more of an economist or an applied statistician than an accountant, so if that's what you want to do, you should approach it from a career-changing perspective. ... I was a double major, accounting and math (calc 1-3, linear algebra, differential equations). I don't think it would make any sense for an accounting PhD to ...

  21. Accounting: Curriculum

    The Accounting curriculum requires the following courses as part of your degree requirements: Minimum of 15 PhD level courses or course equivalents. 2 PhD courses covering foundational papers in the archival accounting literature. 2 PhD courses covering papers in agency theory and information economics as used in the accounting literature.

  22. Help, Accounting PHd math requirement

    3. Posted August 20, 2013. Hi all, I am new to this forum and need some advice on my application. I have recently decided to pursue a Phd in accounting, but what confused me is the math requirement for an acctg phd. Here is a little bit about my background: B.S in accounting from Penn State with econ minor. (Get all A's in econ courses) MAcc ...

  23. Finance PhD Degree Requirements

    PhD degree requirements. ... ECN 726, Econometrics II, and ECN 770, Mathematics for Economists) In addition to the requirements of the W. P. Carey School, the Department of Finance requires all entering students to take 3 semester hours of credit in FIN 700, Research Methods, and also ECN 594, Conference and Workshop, in the second summer ...

  24. Accounting PhD Criteria : r/Accounting

    Good letters of recommendation - at least one (more is better though) from a faculty member who is or was research active would be ideal. An idea of what area of research you might want to work in. You don't need to have what type of research you want to to do nailed down super tightly, but knowing what accounting research is, what you might be ...

  25. Ph.D in Mathematics

    Exploring New Theories at the Forefront of Mathematics and its Applications. Doctoral studies form our core graduate program. The faculty in the department excel in numerous areas of applied mathematics and are well versed in many related disciplinary fields, thus they are highly qualified to train graduate students and mentor them in producing high-quality research and dissertations at the ...

  26. Sneak Peek at 2025 Application Requirements

    Essays. Our application has two mandatory essays. When you are preparing your responses, make sure you fully answer the question, stay within the word count (250-500 words), and run your responses by a friend or family member before submitting—if they can guess what the prompt was, chances are you did a great job addressing it!

  27. Program: Accounting, B.S.B.A.

    The accounting program is designed to give students a broad exposure to the various fields of business and accounting. Shippensburg's B.S.B.A. in Accounting prepares students for wide ranging careers in business, industry, government and public accounting, as well as a foundation for the successful completion of professional licensure ...

  28. Ph.D. Degree Requirements :: UC Davis Applied Mathematics

    This plan requires a total of 60 units. Students will enroll for 12 units per quarter including research, academic, and seminar units. Before advancing to Candidacy for a doctoral degree, a student must have satisfied all requirements set by the graduate program, maintained a minimum GPA of 3.0 in all course work undertaken (except those courses graded S or U), passed the PhD Preliminary ...

  29. Department of Mathematics and Statistics

    Christal Schoen, PhD, Central Michigan University, Mathematics Education; Graduate Assistantships. A number of graduate assistantships are awarded each year by the department. For information and application forms, contact the chair of the department or the graduate coordinator. Admission Requirements. To be admitted to graduate status as a ...

  30. USA

    Job requirements and preferences. Required qualifications. Have or be working toward, an undergraduate or graduate degree in Accounting, Finance, or a related field. A strong academic record, including, without limitation, course work that EY deems relevant to this position.